P12 - Articles - LIDSEN Publishing Inc.丨The Open Access Publisher

Table of Content

Open Access Original Research

Barriers and Facilitators to Meditation: Empirical Research Qualitative

Angela Cheng ,

Xanthe Lea and

Alice Shires

Received: 13 March 2025; Published: 23 June 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502026

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the barriers and facilitators to meditation in the general population. This research is significant because understanding these factors can inform the design of more effective public mental health interventions and support the integration of meditation into daily life. A qualitative thematic analysis was conducted on the qualitative component of wider survey responses. Participants were recruited from MeditationHQ, which offers weekly group meditation sessions on beaches around Austra [...]

934 5372

Open Access Review

Physicality of Spirituality: The Interplay of the Autonomic Nervous System, Prefrontal Cortex, and Spiritual Life in Light of Galatians 5:16-25

Rodrigo Alvaro Brandão Lopes-Martins ,

Patrícia Sardinha Leonardo and

Kevin Mannoia

Received: 04 March 2025; Published: 18 June 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502025

Abstract

This article examines the complex relationship between the autonomic nervous system, the prefrontal cortex, and spiritual life, providing an interdisciplinary analysis in light of Galatians 5:16-25. Through a combination of theological reflection and insights from neuroscience, it explores how spiritual practices, such as meditation and prayer, influence emotional regulation, impulse control, and overall well-being. Studies in neuroscience have shown that regular spiritual practice can lead to measurable changes in [...]

427 7175

Open Access Editorial

In the Mirror of the Past, in the Light of the Future: The ISLA – A President Looks Back and Forward

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 15 June 2025; Published: 18 June 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502024

Abstract

This editorial for the 27th ISLA Congress in Beverungen in Germany reflects on the development, achievements, and challenges of the International Society for Medical Laser Applications (ISLA-transcontinental) from the perspective of its President for Science and Research, Univ.-Prof. DDr. Gerhard Litscher. It reviews the organization’s milestones and growth while outlining future strategies for innovation, research, and international collaboration in medical laser technologies. The full keynote presentation is avai [...]

948 3811

Open Access Original Research

The Effect of the Levonorgestrel-Releasing Intrauterine Device on Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in Women

Ludek Fiala ,

Jiri Lenz and

Sarka Papadaki

Received: 28 December 2024; Published: 06 June 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502023

Abstract

This research focused on the evaluation of the relationship between the levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine device and Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder in women. Sexual desire disorder is part of a group of sexual dysfunctions. A group of 60 women with a diagnosis of hypoactive sexual desire were tested in the period from July 2023 to July 2024 at the Institute of Sexology of the 1st Faculty of Medicine in Prague. These patients were examined for levels of prolactin, sex hormone binding globulin, total testoster [...]

429 5654

Open Access Original Research

“It Seems to Sort of Wash My Brain Out”: The Experiences of Open-Water Swimmers with Depression

Imogen Crook ,

Richard J. Brown and

Tobyn Bell

Received: 05 March 2025; Published: 19 May 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502022

Abstract

Depression is a leading cause of disability with many individuals experiencing recurrent episodes of depression across their lifetime. Existing treatment approaches have varied degrees of effectiveness, and the value of social prescribing practices is being recognised. Given the persistent nature of depression, many individuals seek out alternative methods to manage their own symptoms. Open-water swimming is becoming increasingly popular as a means of supporting mental health. There is an emerging evidence base ind [...]

565 7205

Open Access Research Article

Moderate Exercise Suppresses Tumor Growth and Progression through Regulating Cytokines

Junfeng Zhang ,

Yajie Li ,

Qianghua Xue ,

Wen He ,

Chenchen Li and

Yanli Wang

Received: 21 January 2025; Published: 12 May 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502021

Abstract

Evidence suggests that regular moderate exercise can improve symptoms of depression and may enhance immune function, with an interesting role in cancer prevention and improved cancer-related prognosis; however, over-exercising may lead to overtraining and generate psychological symptoms that mimic depression, and may impair immune function. In this study, we chose swimming as an exercise form to conduct research. Swimming groups were divided into 5, 20, and 60 min day-1, and open field tests (OFT) were used to asse [...]

640 3908

Open Access Editorial

Battlefield Acupuncture: Remembering a Pioneer and a Friend—In Memory of Dr. Richard C. Niemtzow, MD PhD MPH (1942–2025)

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 26 April 2025; Published: 29 April 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502020

Abstract

This contribution honours the life and legacy of Dr. Richard C. Niemtzow (1942–2025), the founder of Battlefield Acupuncture (BFA) – a method that combines military medicine and traditional Eastern healing principles. Developed in the early 2000s for rapid, drug-free pain relief, BFA has since gained international recognition for its effectiveness and simplicity. The author reflects on the scientific collaboration with Dr. Niemtzow, which included advanced neurophysiological studies demonstrating BFA’s impact on pa [...]

476 4395

Open Access Original Research

Characterization of Patients with Functional Syndromes and Paradoxical Response to Hypnotic Relaxation

Zohar Gabay ,

Tal Eliav ,

Oded Hammerman ,

Odelia Elkana ,

Maor Epstein ,

Erez Yaakobi and

Yacov Ezra

Received: 30 July 2024; Published: 27 April 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502019

Abstract

Hypnotherapy is effective for treating functional symptoms; however, some studies describe a paradoxical response to hypnotic relaxation. We hypothesized that functional patients who: 1) are aware of a stressful antecedent event and 2) recognize that stress is causing or exacerbating their symptoms would have reduced symptom-severity with hypnotic relaxation, whereas patients who do not perceive a stressful antecedent and do not recognize stress as causing symptoms, would more commonly experience paradoxical respon [...]

512 3939

Open Access Research Article

Mental Health Service Users' Experiences of Receiving Ear Acupuncture as a Complement in Psychiatric Care in ICELAND – A Qualitative and Quantitative Pilot Study

Kajsa Landgren ,

Hólmfríður Margrét Bjarnadóttir ,

Helga Sif Friðjónsdóttir and

Jóhanna Bernharðsdóttir

Received: 19 December 2024; Published: 15 April 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502018

Abstract

Depression, insomnia, cravings, and anxiety are significant and often long-lasting health problems. As medication has limited effect and often side effects, complementary methods such as ear acupuncture are used in mental health care. To describe mental health care users' experiences of ear acupuncture, including ratings of sleep, anxiety, depression, stress, pain, and cravings. This mixed methods study included in- and outpatients at a mental health rehabilitation service in Iceland. Standardized ear acupuncture ( [...]

656 5795

Open Access Original Research

Teachers on Self-Care

Lindsay E. Turgeon-Brown

Received: 19 November 2024; Published: 07 April 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502017

Abstract

Teachers face at-work risk factors including compassion fatigue, burnout, dealing with violence, and a teacher shortage. A review of the literature shows that self-care can have positive benefits that mitigate and help to buffer these at-work risk factors This study examines teachers’ stories of self-care. The data suggests that self-care is a positive practice for teachers professionally and personally.

603 6738

Open Access Original Research

Influence of Teachers’ Secondary Traumatic Symptoms on Their Burnout, Compassion Fatigue, and Intentions to Resign in Low Socioeconomic Status Schools

Danielle Reilly ,

Ibrahim Duyar ,

Jackie McBride and

Robert Williams

Received: 09 September 2024; Published: 24 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501016

Abstract

The current study explored the adverse outcomes of secondary traumatic symptoms experienced by secondary school teachers on their compassion fatigue, burnout, sense of satisfaction, and intention to resign from the teaching profession in low SES schools in the United States context. The study was inspired by Ludick and Figley’s Compassion Fatigue and Resilience model and Figley’s work on Compassion Fatigue. A non-experimental design was employed, and data were gathered from a random sample of 131 teache [...]

962 7061

Open Access Original Research

A Pilot Study of a School-Based Yoga and Mindfulness Program for Girls

Victoria M. Dahl ,

Alyssa L. Chimiklis ,

Sarah Peralta ,

Yasmin Siddiqui and

Anil Chacko

Received: 15 August 2024; Published: 18 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501015

Abstract

Schools have made commendable efforts to incorporate yoga and mindfulness programs to address the wellbeing of students; however, research on the efficacy of school-based yoga and mindfulness programs is still in its infancy, particularly with school-aged students at risk of developing externalizing disorders. Much of the research has also focused on evaluating interventions implemented by researchers, rather than evaluating those implemented by the school and its staff. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate [...]

1018 7749

Open Access Original Research

How Viniyoga Supports Health and Healing

Jennifer Vasquez ,

Michele Quill and

Chase Bossart

Received: 17 January 2025; Published: 14 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501014

Abstract

In this qualitative study, the impact of therapeutic Viniyoga on health and healing was explored from the perspective of 14 Viniyoga therapists who were interviewed on their perceptions of how yoga therapy contributes to the health and healing of their clients. A philosophical definition of Therapeutic Viniyoga was developed. Three themes related to health and healing from the perspective of Viniyoga therapists were identified using NVivo and Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis procedures: The definition of he [...]

615 4931

Open Access Original Research

Exploring Farmers’ Motivators and Barriers to Adopting Stress Management Behaviors

Ian Marburger ,

Anna Scheyett and

Kaitlin Brianna Yoo

Received: 30 September 2024; Published: 05 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501013

Abstract

Farmers experience high levels of stress, with negative sequelae including physical illness, depression, anxiety, and suicide. Despite this, farmers are often reluctant to adopt stress management behaviors. This study collected survey data on motivators and barriers to stress management behavior change among farmers from 162 participants at a regional fruit and vegetable growers’ conference. Survey findings were analyzed using the Health Beliefs Model (HBM) as an organizing framework, calculating the frequency of s [...]

699 3798

Open Access Case Report

Therapeutic Use of Auto-Induced Cognitive Trance in a Chronic Pain Setting: A Case Study Using Mixed Methodology

Gaëtan Collignon ,

Aminata Bicego ,

Marie-Elisabeth Faymonville ,

Olivia Gosseries ,

Vincent Bonhomme ,

Dominique Dive ,

Corine Sombrun ,

Antoine Bioy and

Audrey Vanhaudenhuyse

Received: 14 August 2024; Published: 05 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501012

Abstract

Auto-induced cognitive trance (AICT) is a method for voluntarily entering modified state of consciousness. The therapeutic implications of AICT are still unknown. Since complementary approaches based on modified states of consciousness are recognized to be beneficial for patients suffering from chronic pain (e.g., hypnosis, meditation), we here present the first case report of a 68-year-old man with a long history of chronic pain linked to an open Spina Bifida L4-L5, who used AICT to improve his health condition. S [...]

898 5906

Open Access Original Research

Parenting Behavior and Early Childhood Mental Health: Cortisol Awakening Response as a Moderator of Child Internalizing and Externalizing

Nicole E. Mahrer ,

Gabrielle R. Rinne ,

Christine M. Guardino ,

Danielle A. Swales ,

Madeleine Ullman Shalowitz ,

Sharon Landesman Ramey and

Christine Dunkel Schetter

Received: 02 September 2024; Published: 04 March 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501011

Abstract

Certain observable parenting behaviors contribute to the risk of children developing internalizing and externalizing problems. Yet parenting behaviors do not affect all children uniformly and effects may depend on identifiable child characteristics. One factor is a child’s biological sensitivity to the caregiving environment, an indicator of which is a stress hormone, cortisol. This longitudinal study examines two dimensions of observable parenting behaviors, responsive and rejecting/harsh. These parenting behavior [...]

824 3570

Open Access Editorial

Neuroinflammation in Chronic Pain, Treatment with Topical and Nontraditional Therapies

James D Adams

Received: 09 February 2025; Published: 10 February 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501010

Abstract

Medicines used in pain and chronic pain are aimed at relieving neuroinflammation. This neuroinflammation can occur in the brain, brain stem, dorsal root ganglion and other sites. What causes neuroinflammation? Why does this neuroinflammation last for years? Are there cures for neuroinflammation?

474 2817

Open Access Research Article

Evaluating Screening Guidelines for Disruptive Behavior Problems in Children: A Systematic Review of the Accuracy of Parents’ Concerns

Sarah L. Wells and

Raymond H. Baillargeon

Received: 31 May 2024; Published: 08 February 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501009

Abstract

Disruptive behavior problems (DBPs) in young children are early indicators of potential disruptive behavior disorders (DBD), which can lead to negative health and social outcomes. Secondary prevention strategies that target DBPs may facilitate early interventions and reduce these risks. Current Canadian pediatric practice guidelines provide an example one such strategy and suggest screening for DBPs only if a child’s parent reports concerns about their behavior. This systematic review sought to determine if parents [...]

662 3841

Open Access Research Article

“More Attentive to My Wellness”: Reported Experiences of Academic Nurse Faculty and Staff in the Early Months of the Pandemic

Cheryl Armstrong ,

Katarina Friberg-Felsted ,

Jennifer Macali ,

Jennifer Clifton and

Sara E. Simonsen

Received: 02 July 2024; Published: 26 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501008

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic presented major changes for individuals working in nursing academia. While university faculty and staff encountered many challenges, the pandemic also presented new opportunities. The purpose of this study was to determine how the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic impacted nursing faculty and staff perceptions about their wellness experiences. An on-line survey was developed and sent to all faculty and staff. Data were collected through a convenience sample using both open-ended and closed [...]

482 2715

Open Access Review

The Cost-Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Medical Students: A Scoping Review

Marcus A. Henning ,

David Lu ,

Lillian Ng ,

Frederick Sundram and

Yan Chen

Received: 16 August 2024; Published: 23 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501007

Abstract

This scoping review aims to understand the available research and the quality of evidence about the cost-effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions when applied to the medical student context. There is considerable literature pertaining to the application of mindfulness-based interventions in this context. However, the links between cost and effectiveness need to be established to ensure the relative integrity of these therapeutic systems. The participants included in the study were medical students (undergra [...]

1076 7276

Open Access Research Article

Phytochemical and Antifungal Evaluations of Virgin Cocos nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Olorunjuwon O. Bello ,

Rosemary O. Akande ,

Temitope K. Bello ,

Muibat O. Fashola ,

Mathew O. Oni and

Adeleke Osho

Received: 21 July 2024; Published: 20 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501006

Abstract

The incidence of antifungal-resistant pathogenic fungi has steadily increased around the globe and calls for an aggressive response. The study aimed to produce and evaluate virgin coconut oil's phytochemical properties and antifungal potentials (VCO). The production of VCO was achieved by hot extraction and natural fermentation methods. Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) was used to evaluate the active phytochemicals in the VCO. The antifungal activities of VCO against Aspergillus flavus, Aspergillus nige [...]

958 13498

Open Access Concept Paper

Time is a Precious Commodity: Reframing Farmer Stress and Mental Health Through the Lens of Time Poverty

Anna Scheyett ,

Virginia Brown and

Christopher Weatherly

Received: 24 September 2024; Published: 16 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501005

Abstract

In this conceptual paper we apply the construct of time poverty to a novel population, farmers struggling with stress and mental health challenges. Farmers have rates of suicide that can be over three times that of the general population, with depression and anxiety at double general population rates. These are linked to the multiple stressors farmers experience due to the unpredictable nature of their work, such as weather, input costs, commodity prices, and government regulations. In addition, there are multiple [...]

747 5019

Open Access Concept Paper

Comparison Between How Narrative Therapy and Buddhist Mantra-Based Meditation Promote Mental Healing

Kunsang Yang Yang

Received: 15 June 2024; Published: 15 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501004

Abstract

This is a conceptual paper comparing how narrative therapy and Buddhist mantra-based meditation promote mental healing. Narrative therapy promotes mental healing by shifting families’ attention to their subjugated stories of strengths and personal agencies. Whilst Buddhist meditation has been integrated into psychotherapy developed in the West, the application is primarily the focus on breath as a way to help sufferers attain mindfulness. Mantra-based meditation uses the recitation of mantra as the focus inst [...]

1005 5820

Open Access Editorial

The Human Touch in Acupuncture: A Future with Artificial Intelligence?

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 05 January 2025; Published: 07 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501003

Abstract

Acupuncture, an ancient practice in traditional Chinese medicine, is founded on understanding of human physiology and the dynamics of energy flow (Qi). The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) in modern medicine presents opportunities to integrate advanced technologies into acupuncture, enhancing diagnostic precision and empirical validation. AI tools can analyze complex datasets, model energy flow dynamics, and provide evidence-based insights, potentially bridging traditional methodologies with scientific par [...]

765 6671

Open Access Original Research

Ocupación de Familia: Parent-Child Stress and Coping in Rural Farm-Dependent Families

Annie J. Keeney ,

Anabel Rodriguez ,

Jaime Murillo and

Savannah S. Ingold

Received: 20 August 2024; Published: 06 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501002

Abstract

Farmworkers are the backbone of the agricultural economy in the US yet are disproportionately burdened with economic-related stress and adverse behavioral health outcomes. How these stressors translate to children and family well-being is poorly understood. Grounded in Transactional Stress and Coping Theory, we aimed to understand how children and families adapt and respond to the stressors associated with farm labor occupations in a rural, underserved, bi-national community. We utilized focus groups with adult chi [...]

540 3342

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgment to Reviewers of ^OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine in 2024

OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine Editorial Office

Received: 03 January 2025; Published: 03 January 2025; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501001

Abstract

The editors of OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, revie [...]

399 2272

Open Access Original Research

Farmer Stress & Coping: Qualitative Study from Hawaiʻi

Thao N. Le and

Emma L. Brown

Received: 18 June 2024; Published: 23 December 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404070

Abstract

This qualitative study explores the mental health challenges faced by Hawaiʻi farmers and allied agricultural producers, focusing on the main stressors they encountered and the coping mechanisms they employed. Through interviews with 77 farmers across all four counties, data revealed that significant stressors for Hawaiʻi farmers were legislative and policy issues, financial and economic concerns, as well as pests and diseases. Farmers employed various coping strategies to mitigate stress, primarily along the lines [...]

651 5941

Open Access Original Research

The Use, Profile, Uptake, Characteristics and Attributes of Users of Homeopathy: Initial Findings from a Student Teaching Tele-Healthcare Clinic Based in North America

Alastair C. Gray ,

Parker Pracjek ,

Christine D. Luketic and

Denise Straiges

Received: 03 September 2024; Published: 09 December 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404069

Abstract

Research into the uptake profile and usage of Homeopathy has hitherto tended to be buried amongst complementary medicine research. Despite high levels of uptake of homeopathy, and robust numbers of over-the-counter sales of homeopathic products the current evidence evaluating the uptake of homeopathy remains limited on several fronts. The aim of this study is to explore the basic demographic features and characteristics of users of homeopathy services. The setting is a student teaching tele-health facility based in [...]

845 5213

Open Access Original Research

Mental Health and Quality of Life in Kenyan Youths: Differential Susceptibility to Family Risk

Dorcas N. Magai and

Hans M. Koot

Received: 29 May 2024; Published: 29 November 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404068

Abstract

This cross-sectional study addressed the association between parental and family characteristics as risk factors for emotional and behavioral problems (EBP) and quality of life (QoL) and the potential moderation of these associations by adolescents' characteristics. A total of 533 households from Central Kenya with adolescents between 12 to 18 years (median age 15 years) and their mothers (or female caregivers) were included in this study. Adolescents and their mothers completed questionnaires on parent and family [...]

649 4929

Open Access Original Research

Feasibility and Acceptability of a Peer Training Program to Deliver a Theory-Based Physical Activity Behavior Change Intervention to Inactive People Living With and Beyond Cancer: A Mixed Methods Study

Allyson Tabaczynski ,

Catherine M. Sabiston ,

Kelly P. Arbour-Nicitopoulos ,

Ryan E. Rhodes and

Linda Trinh

Received: 16 July 2024; Published: 08 November 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404067

Abstract

Theory-based physical activity (PA) interventions include PA promotion strategies that can be delivered by exercise professionals, friends, family and peers. Peer-delivery presents a valuable opportunity for community implementation. Few peer-led PA interventions for people living with and beyond cancer (LWBC) report the feasibility of their peer mentor training methods. The purpose of this study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a peer mentor training program to deliver a behavioural PA interventi [...]

804 4443

Open Access Original Research

CrossFit Participation and Medication Use: Observations from a UK Population Survey

Athalie Redwood-Mills ,

Taea Scott ,

Mhairi Morris and

Jennifer Wilson

Received: 01 June 2024; Published: 08 November 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404066

Abstract

Chronic diseases, responsible for 74% of global mortality, impose a substantial health burden. This study investigates the perceived effects of CrossFit, a form of functional training, on medication use in the UK population. The research aims to provide insights into how CrossFit might relate to medical interventions for individuals with long-term health conditions. The study, encompassing 1,211 UK residents (over 18yrs.) recruited via CrossFit Affiliates, involved a 14-question online survey covering information p [...]

2051 14784

Open Access Commentary

What Is Outdoor Therapy? A New Name for an Old Therapeutic Practice

Nevin J. Harper and

Will W. Dobud

Received: 21 June 2024; Published: 07 November 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404065

Abstract

Humans are integrally connected to, yet in many ways disconnected from, nature. Across cultures, nature has been celebrated and revered in religion, traditions, rituals and community connectedness. While unfavorable conditions in nature can cause harm, closer contact with nature has been shown to reduce stress, strengthen immune systems, and improve mental health and physical wellbeing. This paper briefly describes outdoor therapies and a range of nature-based interventions assisting practitioners in serving their [...]

720 9394

Open Access Project Report

Promoting Workplace Mental Health for Hospital Social Workers Using Compassionate Mind Training

Patricia LH Tay ,

Eva LK Kerk ,

Mandy MY Lau and

Soon-Noi Goh

Received: 30 April 2024; Published: 04 November 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404064

Abstract

Hospital social workers commonly experience empathy fatigue and burnout at work. However, empathic distress can be reversed by cultivating compassion as a skill and learning how to turn empathy into compassion. This report explores how 60 staff used Compassion Mind Training (CMT) to promote workplace mental health for hospital social workers. It recommends building a workplace culture of compassion through CMT using various ways to reinforce individual and organizational commitments. This helps create a sense of p [...]

542 4252

Open Access Opinion

Spirituality in the Therapy Room

Hester O Connor

Received: 22 May 2024; Published: 28 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404063

Abstract

Therapeutic presence brings one’s whole self into the encounter with another in the therapy room. It is a fundamental aspect of the relationship between therapist and client, the cornerstone of Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy. Therapeutic presence can be strengthened through spirituality, meditation, mindfulness, or other practices such as the intention to enhance the therapeutic encounter for both client and therapist. Despite its importance, standard experimental techniques cannot readily measure and invest [...]

577 4293

Open Access Short Review

Moral Injury: A Theme in Search of Definition

Changiz Mohiyeddini ,

Elizabeth Carlson ,

Deena Sukhon ,

Wesam Almarsi ,

Marwa Saad ,

Daniel Eshun and

Stephanie Baker

Received: 27 May 2024; Published: 22 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404062

Abstract

Moral injury refers to a complex psychological condition that is assumed to emerge following exposure to distressing events that challenge the moral values or ethical beliefs of individuals by direct commission, omission, observation, or betrayal by a trusted leader. Moral injury can be found across various occupational domains, such as military, healthcare, and law enforcement. Symptoms of moral injury can include guilt, a sense of moral disorientation, struggle with spiritual or existential issues, and more. This [...]

577 9281

Open Access Perspective

The Chinese Ear Shenmen Point and the French Cosmonaut Point: Same or Different?

Gary Stanton

Received: 18 August 2024; Published: 22 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404061

Abstract

The Shenmen Point is an auricular acupuncture point that is also known in France as the Cosmonaut Point. It is widely utilized therapeutically for its property of reducing stress. In some ways it is a controversial point. Differences of opinion exist regarding the most appropriate name of the point, who discovered it first, its location within the triangular fossa, its best method of detection, its best method of stimulation, its actions, its indications, its contraindications, its therapeutic effects, and even its [...]

1004 47631

Open Access Original Research

A Brief Mindfulness-Based Intervention Pilot Study: Lessons Learned in Feasibility and Acceptability Among Healthcare Professionals Experiencing Burnout

Myia S. Williams ,

Keyla Ordonez ,

D’Arcy King ,

Jeffrey Solomon ,

Suzanne Ardito ,

Jennifer Polo ,

Sindee Weiss and

Negin Hajizadeh

Received: 21 April 2024; Published: 18 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404060

Abstract

We explored the feasibility of a virtual-reality delivered mindfulness training intervention on burnout symptoms among corporate employees and clinicians in the Intensive Care Unit and Palliative Care Unit (PCU). To develop the VR mindfulness intervention we leveraged the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation, Behavior model (COM-B) as a guide for the design and implementation of the VR mindfulness training intervention. Using a pre-posttest within subjects design we assessed burnout syndrome, job stress and work-rel [...]

899 10902

Open Access Review

Spirituality as an International Coping Method during Covid-19

Beren Crim Sabuncu ,

Ankica Kosic and

Amy L. Ai

Received: 20 January 2024; Published: 15 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404059

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought forth global challenges in socioeconomic, political, and public health dimensions. For many, spirituality was a powerful source of support during this pandemic experience. The current review provides an apt overview of spirituality as a coping method to mitigate the mental and emotional impact of global turmoil of Covid-19 within the context of Europe. Using select studies from Czechia, Italy, and Turkey which have low, middle, and high religiosity indexes respectively, the potenti [...]

766 4791

Open Access Review

Case Reports of Patients Using Homeopathy in Which Complete Healing Was Observed: A Literature Review

Jozélio Freire de Carvalho and

Aaron Lerner

Received: 20 June 2024; Published: 12 October 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2404058

Abstract

To systematically review the literature for cases using homeopathy in which complete healing was observed. Scielo, Pubmed, CINAHL, and Embase databases were systematically screened for case reports and series of patients successfully cured by homeopathy between 1966 and August 2022. Language limitation was not used. Forty-nine articles, comprising 191 patients, were depicted. Most of them had dermatological conditions (12 papers, 71 patients), followed by infectious (7 papers, 31 patients), neuropsychiatric (10 pub [...]

970 12629

Open Access Original Research

Hassles during the First Year of Medical School: Can a Student Wellness Program Make a Difference?

Jane C. Johnson ,

Carol K. Smith and

Brian F. Degenhardt

Received: 14 March 2024; Published: 27 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403057

Abstract

Acute stress during medical school affects medical student well-being. The objective of the current study was to examine the influence of a holistic, school-sponsored student wellness program (SWP) on acute stress during the first year of medical school. First-year medical students attending two osteopathic medical schools participated, one school with a holistic student wellness program (SWP group) and one without an organized student wellness program (Control group). The SWP was founded on osteopathic philosophy [...]

529 3664

Open Access Concept Paper

Homebody: Art Therapy and the Art of Possessions

Pamela Whitaker

Received: 07 June 2024; Published: 25 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403056

Abstract

This concept paper is proposing the inclusion of the home studio as an art making location for art therapy trainees who assemble personal belongings, within the context of their domestic lives. A collection of belongings can become an installation which brings together associations to identities in juxtaposition. The material culture of art therapy trainees, the objects which they live by, is a new contribution to art therapy pedagogy, as it designates the art of personal collections as a life archive (or accumulat [...]

530 4188

Open Access Review

Religious and Traditional Fasting May Be an Alternative Method to Tackle Global Health Threats and the Epidemic of Obesity

Ferah Armutcu

Received: 01 June 2024; Published: 24 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403055

Abstract

Intermittent fasting practices, recommended as a potential nutritional approach against obesity and metabolic diseases, have become increasingly widespread in recent years. Although convincing data on the anti-obesity and cardio-metabolic benefits of intermittent fasting are obtained mostly from experimental studies, religious and traditional fasting practices have been among the treatment methods applied for human health for centuries. Both intermittent fasting and religious fasting may be a promising strategy for [...]

999 10254

Open Access Original Research

The Impact of Therapeutic Viniyoga on State Change

Jennifer Vasquez ,

Michele Quintin Quill and

Chase Bossart

Received: 30 May 2024; Published: 23 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403054

Abstract

While many studies have discussed the effectiveness of interventions using different yoga techniques and teachings with various populations, there has been less research on the effectiveness of yoga therapy. Viniyoga therapists utilize the principles of Viniyoga, a type of yoga developed by Krishnamacharya, to provide therapeutic yogic interventions to individual clients in order to improve functioning and relieve suffering. This qualitative study conducted interviews with fourteen Viniyoga trained yoga therapists [...]

559 4943

Open Access Editorial

Long-Term Effects of Auricular Medicine – A Key to the Future of Preventive Medicine?

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 17 September 2024; Published: 19 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403053

Abstract

Auricular medicine, based on the concept that the ear reflects the entire body, has gained recognition for treating various conditions through targeted acupuncture. Despite documented short-term benefits, such as pain relief and nervous system regulation, research into its long-term effects is limited. This editorial discusses the need for further long-term studies to explore whether regular auricular acupuncture can offer sustained health benefits and serve a preventive role. It summarizes two studies: one on auri [...]

751 4477

Open Access Original Research

Exploring the Opportunities and Barriers of Implementing the Health Focused Physical Therapy Model

Angie Huber ,

Nicole Schroeder ,

Dave Verhoff and

Andrew Parsons

Received: 21 June 2024; Published: 19 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403052

Abstract

The Health-Focused Physical Therapy Model integrates lifestyle behavior management into physical therapy practice using a standardized care model and motivational patient interviewing. The purpose of this study was to identify the perceived opportunities and barriers physical therapists, physical therapist assistants, and rehab administrators may face when implementing the model. This study included a survey of 19 physical therapy clinicians, and interviews with four rehabilitation administrators from one healthcar [...]

611 4281

Open Access Case Report

Compassion Focused Therapy for an Older Adult with Complex Emotional Needs: A Case Study and Considerations for Practice

Melissa Stock and

Catriona Craig

Received: 20 April 2024; Published: 14 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403051

Abstract

‘Personality disorders’ (referred to as complex emotional needs in this report) are common in older adults. Yet they are often under-recognised which impacts access to appropriate care pathways. Once in services, older adults lack the same access to specialist mental health care as adults, and the evidence base in older adults with complex emotional needs is sparse. Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT) is an approach that has shown promise for those with complex emotional needs. This case report presents a 12-session C [...]

1074 7632

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Professor Gerhard Litscher: “How High-Tech and Digitalization Are Revolutionizing the Future of Acupuncture”

Ellen Zhang and

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 11 September 2024; Published: 11 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403050

Abstract

In this interview Professor Gerhard Litscher discusses how new technologies like laser acupuncture and electroacupuncture, artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics are revolutionizing acupuncture by enhancing precision and personalization. He emphasizes the potential for digital tools to improve treatment outcomes and training while maintaining the human aspect of this holistic practice. Litscher highlights the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and ongoing education to successfully integrate these inn [...]

443 4073

Open Access Research Article

Are Children in Foster Care Settings More Likely to Display Challenging Behavior on Specific Days of the Week?

Jodi Coon-Robeson ,

Jaicee Williamson ,

Anna Kate Edgemon and

John T. Rapp

Received: 20 May 2024; Published: 04 September 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403049

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the use of a three-color (red, yellow, and green) rating system of child behaviors by caregivers can help facilitate deprescribing of psychotropic medications in foster youth. Using a similar three-color rating system within a state-funded project, we assessed whether there was a day of the week when 48 foster youth consistently displayed challenging behavior. For each foster child, we used conditional probability analyses to determine if there was a day of the week with an increase [...]

511 3331

Open Access Short Report

Developing an Independent International Research Team: Research Ensemble for Advancement in Cross-Cultural Healthcare (REACH)

Yasuhiro Kotera ,

Noelia L. Martínez-Rives ,

Muhammad Aledeh ,

Habib Adam ,

Julie Beaumont ,

Rory Colman ,

Jessica Eve Jackson ,

Christian Veasey ,

Lucie-May King ,

Tracey Harrington ,

Elaina Taylor ,

Ann-Marie Edwards ,

Gabby A. A. Rothwell-Blake ,

Adewale Allen Sokan-Adeaga ,

Gillian H.T. Liu ,

Kenneth Curley ,

Matthew Cotterill ,

Malik Dimbei Halidu ,

Juliet Wilkes ,

Aiesha Carew Tofani ,

Samantha Greaves ,

Rob Hughes ,

Annabel Rushforth ,

Ann Kirkman ,

Michelle Brooks-Ucheaga and

Kristian Barnes

Received: 14 February 2024; Published: 22 August 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403048

Abstract

This short report presents an international research group, Research Ensemble for Advancement in Cross-cultural Healthcare (REACH). REACH is an independent research group, and no one is paid to do research for REACH. All members participate because they are intrinsically motivated to pursue cross-cultural healthcare. REACH consists of 28 healthcare workers and educators from 13 countries, researching about cross-cultural issues in healthcare (18 publications on average per year as of February 2024). REACH is multi- [...]

1120 5034

Open Access Review

Keeping Your Head: Remembering to Think in Mindfulness Practice

Robert Marx

Received: 24 April 2024; Published: 20 August 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403047

Abstract

It is an axiomatic in secular mindfulness that to become present is to direct attention away from thinking to physical sensation. While this can be a useful strategy to manage depressive rumination, as an automatic default position, it risks demonising our fundamental human capacity to purposefully think about the causes of suffering and how to reduce it. Many approaches within Mahayana Buddhism in particular explicitly use reflection on key ideas as necessary pre-requisites to meditation, and in these traditions, [...]

853 3523

Open Access Original Research

Exploring the Impact of Genuineness in Psychotherapy: A Self-Practice/Self-Reflection (SP/SR) Report

Candice Fischer and

Carolina Eugenia Cáceres Videla

Received: 21 March 2024; Published: 12 August 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403046

Abstract

A growing body of evidence has highlighted the limitations of relying solely on positivist research when summarizing SP/SR results since it might hinder pluralistic perspectives from unique backgrounds and life experiences. In the present reflective report, I aim to conduct quantitative and qualitative research on myself to explore the impact of concentrating on genuineness when delivering psychotherapy as a trainee. This article provides concrete examples of how therapists’ authenticity could benefit the therapeut [...]

805 5216

Open Access Case Report

Use of Homeopathy in Patients Suffering from Long COVID-19 (LONGCOVIHOM): A Case Series

Michael Takacs ,

Michael Frass ,

Anja Pohl-Schickinger ,

Philippa Fibert ,

Peter Lechleitner ,

Menachem Oberbaum ,

Ilse Leisser ,

Peter Panhofer ,

Kavita Chandak and

Petra Weiermayer

Received: 04 May 2024; Published: 06 August 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403045

Abstract

In some patients, coronavirus (COVID-19) can cause symptoms that last weeks or even months after the infection has gone. Long COVID-19 was defined as a confirmed initial COVID-19 infection, the presence of signs and symptoms more than four weeks after initial infection, and the persistence or appearance of signs and symptoms that another condition cannot explain and did not exist before infection. This study aimed to describe the effect of adjunctive individualized homeopathic treatment delivered to Long COVID-19 p [...]

803 43329

Open Access Original Research

Evaluation of Add-On Individualized Homeopathic Medicines Products in the Treatment of Symptomatic COVID-19 Managed at Home: A Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized, Exploratory Clinical Trial

Renata Lemonica ,

Isabela Almeida Cunha ,

Jéssica Layane Costa Melo ,

Sandra Regina Caram ,

José Eduardo Fuser Bittar and

Karina Pavao Patricio

Received: 23 March 2024; Published: 31 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403044

Abstract

Homeopathy has shown promise in fighting epidemics, leading to potential applications in the COVID-19 clinical cases. To assess the impact of add-on individualized homeopathic medicinal products (IHMP) on improving clinical outcomes and time to medical discharge in COVID-19 patients, a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group exploratory clinical trial was conducted in a São Paulo state municipality, Brazil, between February and July 2021. 82 (unvaccinated) patients with conf [...]

837 8142

Open Access Original Research

The Symptomatic Expression in Chinese Patients with Suspected COVID-19 Omicron Variant Infection: A Clinical Case Registry Study

Alexander Tournier ,

Yvonne Fok ,

Robbert van Haselen and

Aaron To

Received: 29 February 2024; Published: 29 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403043

Abstract

Little systematic research has been conducted into the symptomatic expression of COVID-19 infections in patients. It is known that symptomatic expression varies between patients, but the nature and extent of this variability is poorly understood. This paper elaborates on the symptoms reported by Chinese patients infected with COVID-19 during the Omicron wave, and compares this with available data from other countries. This was an observational clinical case registry study of Chinese patients with suspected Omicron [...]

599 3932

Open Access Research Article

Filial Piety Discrepancy and Wellbeing among Older Chinese Immigrants Living in Canada: The Role of Acculturation and Living Arrangement

Vivian Huang and

Alexandra J. Fiocco

Received: 02 April 2024; Published: 23 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403042

Abstract

This survey-based, cross-sectional study explored the independent and synergistic effect of filial piety discrepancy (FPD), acculturation, and living arrangement on the psychological, social, and physical wellbeing of older Chinese immigrants living in Canada. A total of 299 older Chinese immigrants were recruited from community organizations in the Greater Toronto Area. Participants completed questionnaires that assessed demographic information, filial piety, living arrangement, acculturation, and three domains of [...]

878 5733

Open Access Concept Paper

Applied Pragmatic Functional Contextualism: A New Epistemological and Theoretical Framework for Applied Mental Health Research

Eli Cwinn and

Kayla Hamel

Received: 22 January 2024; Published: 10 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403041

Abstract

This paper argues that psychology, as a discipline, requires research to be situated in the context of a content-based theory. We identify several problems and pitfalls with requiring a content-based theory for applied mental health research, a priori. Nonetheless, we also articulate a rationale for why theory matters and that a new sort of theoretical framework is required for applied mental health research. We address this need by articulating a new theoretical framework called Applied Pragmatic Functional Contex [...]

581 4076

Open Access Original Research

Eryngium carlinae Extract and Exercise Improve Blood Lipid Profile and Skeletal Muscle Function in Obese Rats

Koré Monsterrat Moreno-Calderón ,

Alfredo Saavedra-Molina ,

Mariana Gómez-Barroso ,

Donovan Javier Peña-Montes ,

Christian Cortés-Rojo ,

Alain R. Rodríguez-Orozco ,

Omar Ortiz-Ayala and

Rocío Montoya-Pérez

Received: 08 January 2024; Published: 10 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403040

Abstract

An excess of adipose tissue characterizes obesity; it is associated with complications such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases due to an alteration in the lipid profile; this condition affects all tissues; even skeletal muscle is the most affected, causing its malfunction and bringing more significant consequences. Exercise has been described as one of the best treatments to combat obesity. At the same time, E. carlinae is a plant proven to have lipid-lowering and hypoglycemic effects, improving the function o [...]

683 3636

Open Access Review

Scoping Review of Nutraceuticals Use in Mediterranean Diet

María del Valle del Olmo de Dios ,

Alfonso Roberto Barros-Loscertales and

Laura Laguna Cruañes

Received: 25 September 2023; Published: 05 July 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2403039

Abstract

Mediterranean diet, considered key to varied diets, raises whether it is necessary to supplement it with compounds like nutraceuticals to obtain more benefits. A scoping review was conducted. Nine articles were selected that compared the effects of nutraceuticals on biochemical markers (such as total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLc)), weight, and blood pressure in various studies to the results observed in groups only exposed to the Mediterranean diet. The aim was to assess the impact of [...]

609 3791

Open Access Review

The Interplay of Nutrition, Exercise, and Dietary Intervention for Enhanced Performance of Athletes and General Well-Being of Non-Athletes: A Review

Oghenerume Lucky Emakpor ,

Great Iruoghene Edo ,

Emad Yousif ,

Princess Oghenekeno Samuel ,

Agatha Ngukuran Jikah ,

Khalid Zainulabdeen ,

Athraa Abdulameer Mohammed ,

Winifred Ndudi ,

Susan Chinedu Nwachukwu ,

Ufuoma Ugbune ,

Joy Johnson Agbo ,

Irene Ebosereme Ainyanbhor ,

Huzaifa Umar ,

Helen Avuokerie Ekokotu ,

Ephraim Evi Alex Oghroro ,

Patrick Othuke Akpoghelie ,

Joseph Oghenewogaga Owheruo ,

Lauretta Dohwodakpo Ekpekpo ,

Priscillia Nkem Onyibe ,

Ufuoma Augustina Igbukuc ,

Endurance Fegor Isojec and

Arthur Efeoghene Athan Essaghahk

Received: 28 December 2023; Published: 28 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402038

Abstract

The optimal enhancement of athletic performance, recovery from exhaustion after exercise, and injury prevention are products of appropriate nutrition. Nutritional supplements that contain proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals are frequently utilized in various sports to complement the recommended daily amounts. Several of these supplements have been identified to have physiological effects and, thus, are known to help enhance athletic performance and prevent injuries. Our review intends to show the interp [...]

1255 9293

Open Access Original Research

North Central Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Center: 2020-2023: Outcomes, Lessons Learned, and Recommendations for the Future

Josie M Rudolphi ,

Courtney Cuthbertson ,

Kimberly Keller and

Rebecca Mott

Received: 26 April 2024; Published: 28 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402037

Abstract

Agricultural producers (i.e., farmers, ranchers) and agricultural workers (i.e., hired labor, farmworkers) have worse mental health than the general population and often lack access to mental healthcare. In response, the United States Department of Agriculture’s National Institute of Food and Agriculture funded four regional Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Networks in 2019. In the north central region, the North Central Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Center (NCFRSAC) was created in 2020 to develop, deliver [...]

784 5549

Open Access Perspective

Organisational and Emotional Psychology Views on Yozan Uesugi’s Leadership

Yasuhiro Kotera ,

Jenai Lieu ,

Hou Tin Gillian Liu ,

Christian Veasey and

Kristian Barnes

Received: 09 January 2024; Published: 27 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402036

Abstract

Yozan Uesugi was a Daimyo (feudal lord) who governed an area called Yonezawa in Yamagata Prefecture, Japan from 1767 to 1823. Yonezawa was originally an impoverished provincial government which under his leadership regained a healthy financial status. His leadership style was unique among Daimyos, yet respected and regarded as an ideal by many including President John F. Kennedy. One of the characteristics of Yozan’s leadership was he demonstrated what he expected his people to do, instead of just telling them what [...]

850 7350

Open Access Case Report

Art of Telesupport of Caregiver during Myasthenia Gravis Crisis by COVID-19 Infection-Related Followed by Rescue in Late-Onset Patient

Corrado Angelini

Received: 06 February 2024; Published: 21 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402035

Abstract

An 83-year-old man with myasthenia gravis was hospitalized in the ICU; support for caregivers of elderly myasthenic patients in the ICU can be a crucial aspect of their care. Myasthenia gravis is a chronic autoimmune neuromuscular disease that can cause varying levels of muscle weakness, which can significantly impact the patient's day-to-day activities and overall quality of life. This intervention was followed for over one month with success. The critical phases are presented and analyzed as a medical support art [...]

609 3065

Open Access Short Communication

Therapeutic Termination of Pregnancy and Paternal Mental Outcomes

Rodolfo Pessina ,

Fabrizia Colmegna ,

Massimo Clerici and

Ester di Giacomo

Received: 26 December 2023; Published: 13 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402034

Abstract

Therapeutic termination of pregnancy (TToP) is performed for maternal health risks or severe fetal malformations. Research focuses on women's psychopathological outcomes after TToP, noting that 10-22% of women experience psychiatric disorders, especially depressive symptoms and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, little is known about paternal mental outcomes. This study analyzed biological fathers' mental health at a 1-year follow-up after TToP. Results indicate biological fathers show no alarming psyc [...]

651 3740

Open Access Research Article

Developing a Compassion Focused Supervision Model for Senior Leaders in Education

Charles Heriot-Maitland and

Jo Taylor

Received: 22 March 2024; Published: 11 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402033

Abstract

This article describes the development and delivery of a novel model of supervision for senior teachers in schools, informed by Compassion Focused Therapy (CFT). It explores whether this model can be considered acceptable and valuable to senior teachers, and is able to be delivered by multiple supervisors using a manual. Surveys, interviews, and focus groups were used to gather feedback about the value and impact of the supervision. Data were gathered from 39 senior teachers across three phases to assess feedback o [...]

1135 7986

Open Access Original Research

Prescribed Medicinal Cannabis for the Treatment of Chronic Pain Comorbid with Depression: Real World Evidence from Project Twenty21

Alkyoni Athanasiou-Fragkouli ,

Michael T Lynskey ,

Anne Katrin Schlag and

David J Nutt

Received: 01 March 2024; Published: 05 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402032

Abstract

Chronic pain is one of the most common conditions for which people seek treatment with cannabis-based medicinal products (CBMPs) and there is mounting real world evidence that CBMPs are safe and effective in treating pain. Many people with chronic pain also experience major depression and it is unknown whether pain patients with major depression derive equal benefit from CBMPs as those who are not depressed since comorbidities are usually an exclusion factor in RCTs. This study aimed to investigate whether patients [...]

1180 35076

Open Access Original Research

Is Stimulant Treatment in Children and Adolescents with Mood Dysregulation Associated with Adverse Outcomes?

Hannah O'Connor ,

Joseph Biederman ,

Maura DiSalvo ,

Gagan Joshi ,

Stephen V. Faraone and

Janet Wozniak

Received: 25 January 2024; Published: 04 June 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402031

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to examine effects of stimulant treatment in children and adolescents with high levels of emotional dysregulation in a psychiatric outpatient clinic. Subjects were referred children and adolescents 6-17 years of age who presented to a child psychiatric outpatient clinic between September 2016-November 2021 and received a prescription for a stimulant medication. Children were stratified into those with low and high levels of emotional dysregulation as defined by an aggregate T-score of <1 [...]

756 5288

Open Access Review

Trauma in Schools: A Review of the Impact of Childhood Trauma and Assessment of a Potential Intervention

Emily Smith Schafer

Received: 02 March 2023; Published: 24 May 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402030

Abstract

According to the National Survey of Children’s Health (NSCH), nearly 30 million children in the United States have experienced one or more types of significant childhood trauma. In the average public school, this statistic translates to as many as half of the students in a given teacher’s classroom. Children exposed to the toxic stress of trauma often experience negative consequences that affect their academic, psychological, socioemotional, and behavioral health. To aid educators in addressing this reality, trauma [...]

1783 16144

Open Access Original Research

Enhancing Therapist Courage: Feasibility and Changes in Distress Tolerance and Equanimity Following Martial Arts-Based Radically Embodied Compassion Workshops

Syd Hiskey and

Neil E Clapton

Received: 07 April 2024; Published: 21 May 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402029

Abstract

The work of psychotherapy demands much of those who engage in it. Compassion provisioned by therapists requires varying competencies, yet remains a highly embodied and enactive endeavour. Therapist skill can be cultivated in this area and enhanced through a variety of body-mind trainings, including various forms of therapist personal practice. However, much clinical training/continued professional development centres on education workshops, emphasising knowledge above skill. Given this we present feasibility data f [...]

981 5880

Open Access Original Research

Effect of Hydrotherapy and Physical Activity on Uric Acid and Nitric Oxide Concentrations in Serum Samples

Ana Valado ,

Márcia Morais ,

Stephanie Fortes ,

Joana Rosado ,

João Paulo Figueiredo and

Armando Caseiro

Received: 20 November 2023; Published: 21 May 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402028

Abstract

Hydrotherapy is highly recommended for older adults because it offers warmth and support, so people with pain or reduced mobility and balance can move and exercise more freely compared to regular physical activity. The high plasma antioxidant capacity of uric acid in neutralizing oxidative species and the importance of nitric oxide (NO) in vasodilation and inflammatory response are relevant in older adults. This work aimed to evaluate hydrotherapy's effect on uric acid and NO concentrations in a population aged ≥ 6 [...]

992 6489

Open Access Editorial

Mechanisms of Laser Acupuncture – Hypotheses and Evidence

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 14 May 2024; Published: 15 May 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402027

Abstract

Laser acupuncture, a rising complementary therapy, applies a low-intensity laser to acupuncture points, yet its underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Proposed hypotheses include modulation of cellular signaling, tissue repair, and immune modulation. Laser acupuncture may stimulate energy flow, neurotransmitter release, cellular changes, immune regulation, and neuroendocrine activity. Additionally, the biophoton theory suggests an involvement of ultra-weak photon radiation from cells. Litscher et al. explore these m [...]

1105 7319

Open Access Review

The Impact of Wellbeing Interventions on the Anxiety Levels of Children Attending Low-Income Schools: A Systematic Literature Review

Tracy O'Halloran ,

Jennifer Symonds and

Linda Bhreathnach

Received: 02 November 2023; Published: 11 May 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402026

Abstract

This systematic review examined the impact of wellbeing interventions on the anxiety levels of children attending low-income schools. Studies, published between January 2000 and April 2022, were included if they had samples of school aged children attending low-income schools who were given a universal school-based wellbeing intervention. Ten databases were searched systematically to identify 542 records. After title and abstract screening, 43 records remained for full text screening, and of these studies, 10 met i [...]

1081 6202

Open Access Original Research

The Impact of Stress on Father Involvement in Early Infancy: Examining Risk and Protective Factors in Residential and Nonresidential Fathers

Alyssa M. Krueger ,

Kelsey Smith ,

Arielle Pollock ,

Christine Dunkel Schetter and

Nicole E. Mahrer

Received: 24 December 2023; Published: 30 April 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402025

Abstract

Residential and nonresidential fathers are taking an increasingly greater role in their children’s lives, and father involvement predicts positive child outcomes across development. This study utilized data from a large sample of racially and ethnically diverse fathers of low to middle income (n = 1,112) to test if paternal stress is associated with lower father involvement in early infancy and whether perceived social support is protective. Exploratory analyses examined whether the effects of stress on father invo [...]

1209 11130

Open Access Concept Paper

Compassion-Focused Mentoring: An Antidote to Adverse Faculty-Student Mentoring Outcomes?

A. Maya Kaye

Received: 14 October 2023; Published: 27 April 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402024

Abstract

Fueled by decreased state support, economic pressures, and a growing emphasis on academic capitalism, higher education in the United States faces significant challenges. These shifts have fostered fast-paced, competitive environments, impacting the quality and equity of faculty-student mentoring in graduate programs, particularly for Black, Indigenous, People of Color (BIPOC), and first-generation students. This article proposes a novel framework, the compassion-focused mentoring conceptual model (CFM-CM), to addre [...]

995 6316

Open Access Original Research

The Acceptability and Impact of a Video on Compassion Focused Therapy as a Psycho-Educative Tool to Deepen Awareness around Voice-Hearing

Tara Hickey ,

Sarah Strohmaier ,

Ellie Fossey and

Charlie Heriot-Maitland

Received: 21 December 2023; Published: 25 April 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402023

Abstract

In the compassion focused therapy (CFT) model of voice-hearing, a distressing relationship with voices is thought to be influenced by evolved threat-protection patterns, which are activated and attuned by socially threatening experiences, such as being harmed by others, as well being shamed, stigmatised, invalidated, and excluded. Therefore, the CFT approach is particularly interested in the role of voice-hearers’ relationships with others and self, as well as their social context of family/friends, professio [...]

949 6937

Open Access Editorial

Acupuncture in Oncology – Update 2024

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 02 April 2024; Published: 03 April 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2402022

Abstract

Acupuncture, as a promising complementary therapy for cancer patients, offers personalized symptom management and improved quality of life alongside conventional treatments. With its proven efficacy in alleviating chemotherapy-induced side effects such as nausea, fatigue, and pain, acupuncture stands as a holistic approach to cancer care. Tailored to individual needs and boasting a favorable safety profile, acupuncture addresses both physical symptoms and psychological distress, promoting resilience and quality of [...]

994 7740

Open Access Original Research

“Seeing Myself Through Someone Else’s Eyes”: Embodying the Perfect Nurturer in Compassion Focused Therapy

James Hackley ,

Alison Dixon ,

Carol Royle ,

Christopher Moss ,

Richard Brown and

Tobyn Bell

Received: 29 January 2024; Published: 27 March 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401021

Abstract

Compassion-focused chairwork has become a recent focus of empirical investigation. This study extended this area of research by exploring how participants with depression experienced the ‘compassionate other’ imagery exercise enacted via chairwork methods. Eight individuals from primary care NHS mental health services were interviewed about their experience of the practice. The resultant data were analysed using interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA). Three group experiential themes were identified: care that [...]

1082 8274

Open Access Short Report

The Heavy Burden of Judgement: Cultivating Compassion with People Accessing Healthcare Services for Support with Weight Management

Munafò Jessica

Received: 16 October 2023; Published: 20 March 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401020

Abstract

Compassion focused therapy concepts and techniques are explored in the context of weight management efforts within community, specialist and surgical settings. Living at higher weights within a culture that over-values life at low weights can induce feelings of shame, self-loathing and hypercriticism. This article examines points at which individuals engaging in weight management may experience heightened distress and describes some of the ways that the model has been applied with this population. An outline of the [...]

787 5491

Open Access Research Article

Effectiveness of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Interventions on Mindfulness and Stress Symptoms for Cancer Patients: A Quantitative Assessment

Ampere A. Tseng

Received: 21 January 2024; Published: 13 March 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401019

Abstract

The aim of this article is to provide a quantitative assessment of the correlation between heightened mindfulness and stress reduction among cancer patients and survivors who engaged in Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) interventions. Utilizing data from eight studies, we conducted quantitative analyses to provide the effectiveness scores of MBSR interventions on mindfulness, assessed using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS), and stress symptoms, evaluated through standardized self-reported questi [...]

870 8632

Open Access Original Research

Modified Jade Wind-Barrier Formula (MJWB) for Preventing Common Cold in Elderly with Qi-deficiency Constitution: A Controlled Trial

Yiu Lin Wong ,

Jialing Zhang ,

Linda LD Zhong ,

David Moher and

Zhaoxiang Bian

Received: 04 December 2023; Published: 06 March 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401018

Abstract

The modified Jade Wind-Barrier formula (MJWB) may prevent the common cold in the elderly with a Qi-deficiency Constitution. Previously, no controlled trial evidence existed to illuminate the concept of “preventive treatment of disease” as outlined in the constitution theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine. This theory distinctly suggests that enhancing the Qi-deficiency Constitution and modulating its functional state can prevent the occurrence of the common cold. This controlled trial (ClinicalTrials.gov identifie [...]

1346 8620

Open Access Original Research

Covid 19’s Social Quarantine-Moderated Self-Reported Mental Health and Substance Use Among US Adults

Shelby Rubino and

Rodger K. Bufford

Received: 03 December 2023; Published: 29 February 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401017

Abstract

In 2019 the novel coronavirus spread quickly throughout the world. It was easily transmitted, resulting in a sudden increase in infection and death rates that overwhelmed hospitals. This sudden pandemic resulted in government and health officials mandating physical and social quarantines to decrease the spread of COVID-19. All these unexpected factors induced traumatic stress across the world. The impact of this trauma is seen to date, as many studies reported adverse mental health effects in an array of population [...]

805 4457

Open Access Review

Beneficial Effects of Acupuncture for Depression-A Possible Mediation of Peripheral Sensory Stimulation and Central Oxytocin Release

Toku Takahashi

Received: 28 August 2023; Published: 27 February 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401016

Abstract

In modern society, depression is one of the most common mental disorders. It is generally thought that depression is due to the disorders of neuronal circuits and chemical balance in the brain. Patients with depression often receive treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). However, recent studies suggest that the magnitude of benefit of pharmacological treatment is quite limited for these patients. Although recent studies propose acupuncture as a non-pharmacological approach to managing depre [...]

707 5563

Open Access Original Research

Dancing Exercise Enhances Metabolic Functions via Hypercortisolism-Mediated Inhibition of Inflammatory Cytokines in Healthy Adult Volunteers

Rotu Arientare Rume ,

Oyovwi Mega Obukohwo ,

Ohwin Peggy Ejiro and

Oyelere Abosede Oreoluwa

Received: 04 December 2023; Published: 27 February 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401015

Abstract

Regular physical activity has been proven to improve metabolism, slow aging, and decrease the likelihood of various health conditions such as obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disorders. Hence, dancing was evaluated for its effects on cardiovascular, liver enzymes, and biochemical markers among healthy adults. Forty (40) healthy adults (20-40 years old) were chosen for the study, with an average age calculated. Those with certain health conditions or habits were not allowed to participate. Twenty (20) me [...]

820 6474

Open Access Original Research

Erectile Function in Men during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Ludek Fiala

Received: 25 August 2023; Published: 18 February 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401014

Abstract

This research focused on two age groups of men (under 40 and over 40 years) and their sexual function during the COVID-19 pandemic. Somatic examinations, including the measurement of hormone levels, were conducted on all patients. The subjects also completed two questionnaires and provided personal history data. The first questionnaire covered the evaluation of erectile function, while the second assessed psychosocial trauma and stress. The results in the first group (men under 40 years of age) showed a correlation [...]

746 4452

Open Access Original Research

Efficacy and Safety of Andrographolide and Favipiravir Versus Favipiravir Monotherapy in Patients with Mild COVID-19 Infection: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

Thaninee Prasoppokakorn ,

Supachaya Sriphoosanaphan ,

Nutbordee Nalinthassanai ,

Thitaporn Roongrawee ,

Pongtorn Hanboonkunupakarn ,

Pisit Tangkijvanich and

Rungsun Rerknimitr

Received: 08 December 2023; Published: 02 February 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401013

Abstract

Reports indicate that Andrographolide inhibits viral replication and reduces COVID-19 symptoms. This study aimed to determine Andrographolide's additional effect and safety in mild COVID-19 patients treated with favipiravir. A multicenter, open-labeled, randomized controlled trial was conducted from October 2021 to February 2022. The patients were randomized to receive a combination of Andrographolide and favipiravir or favipiravir monotherapy. The primary outcome was the occurrence rate of severe pneumonia. The se [...]

871 9163

Open Access Original Research

Knowledge and Attitudes Towards Use of Complementary and Integrative Health Therapies for Veterans with Opioid Use Disorder in the Veterans Health Administration

Adam Resnick ,

Alicia Bergman ,

Rebecca Oberman ,

Stephanie L. Taylor ,

Emmeline Chuang ,

Kelsey Cummings and

Evelyn T. Chang

Received: 20 December 2023; Published: 31 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401012

Abstract

The Veterans Health Administration (VA) offers complementary and integrative health (CIH) therapies to Veterans with chronic pain and opioid use disorder (OUD). While CIH therapies have known benefits for chronic pain, less research exists on its use for patients with OUD. In this qualitative study, we aimed to assess provider and patient perceptions of CIH therapies for Veterans with OUD. We interviewed 45 providers involved in OUD care and 17 Veterans with OUD from five VA medical centers as part of a larger mixe [...]

879 5013

Open Access Research Article

Simplifying the Understanding and Measurement of Mental Disorders Thru a Comprehensive Framework of Psychosocial Health

Waqar Husain ,

Farrukh Ijaz ,

Muhammad Ahmad Husain ,

Marwa Zulfiqar and

Javeria Khalique

Received: 20 December 2023; Published: 23 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401011

Abstract

The assessment of mental health and mental disorders has undergone extensive exploration within the field of psychology, resulting in various models and approaches. In addition to traditional ways like the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, psychologists have proposed alternative perspectives for evaluating mental health. One such innovative approach is the psychosocial health model, which defines mental well-being as sexual, emotional, social, environmental, cognitive, religious, moral, and spi [...]

1521 9544

Open Access Original Research

Medicament Testing in the Diagnosis of Long COVID Syndrome

Naylya Djumaeva ,

Gulnara Akhundjanova ,

Leyla Djumaeva and

Dilbar Urunova

Received: 08 October 2023; Published: 16 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401010

Abstract

Long COVID syndrome resulting from SARS-CoV-2 infection has a prevalence of 10%-35% in the population. Numerous studies of the disease are currently being conducted concerning the manifestations of long COVID syndrome; however, there are no data on the use of electroacupuncture diagnosis (EAV) and medicament testing (MT) in assessing this condition. The purpose of the study was to study the possibilities of diagnosing EAV to determine changes in the electrodermal activity of acupuncture points of the meridian test [...]

1193 7733

Open Access Commentary

Is There Hope for Chronic Pain Patients?

James David Adams

Received: 22 August 2023; Published: 11 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401009

Abstract

Many websites are dedicated to educating the public about chronic pain and its management. The majority of these websites say there is no cure for chronic pain, but encourage patients to try exercise, diet, stress reduction and other techniques to decrease the severity of chronic pain. Patients are also taught to use oral or injected drugs to treat their chronic pain. This can be dangerous and leads to adverse events and death in some patients. The majority of these websites teach patients that chronic pain comes f [...]

977 5302

Open Access Review

An Overview of Gratitude as a Mind-Body-Spirit Practice in Optimizing Health and Human Functioning

Stephanie Bryan and

Maryellen Hamilton

Received: 20 October 2023; Published: 10 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401008

Abstract

This paper provides an overview of gratitude as a concept and as a mind-body-spirit practice, impacting health and human functioning throughout the lifespan, that can be integrated into daily life to great benefit at no cost. Current society is rife with increases in stress, anxiety, depression, lifestyle-related diseases, and social isolation. The practice of gratitude and its interrelated pro-social, health-enhancing, resilience-building effects suggest that promoting gratitude from childhood through adulthood ma [...]

1366 10980

Open Access Review

Self-Compassion-Based Interventions in Oncology: A Review of Current Practices

Charlotte Grégoire ,

Alexandra Paye and

Audrey Vanhaudenhuyse

Received: 16 October 2023; Published: 09 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401007

Abstract

Self-compassion consists of an attitude of self-support and self-benevolence. In the general population, increased self-compassion has been associated with well-being and decreased psychopathology. In oncology, higher self-compassion has also been linked with various benefits, such as lower emotional distress, fatigue, body-image disturbances, and sleep difficulties. Self-compassion also seems to foster treatment adherence. Various interventions based on self-compassion have recently been designed and tested in dif [...]

1354 11327

Open Access Review

Food Insecurity, Cardiometabolic Risk and Cardiovascular Disease: A Narrative Review and Call for Action

Satchit Anand Saha ,

Katelyn Ann Williams ,

George Murphy and

Sandeep Ajoy Saha

Received: 24 September 2023; Published: 09 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401006

Abstract

Food insecurity and insufficient access to affordable nutrition have been associated with increased risk for the development of multiple chronic medical conditions, including cardiovascular disease. In this narrative review, we explore the association between food insecurity and the development of chronic medical conditions that confer increased cardiometabolic risk, cardiovascular disease, and mortality. We also identify the various barriers leading to food insecurity and lack of food literacy, with an emphasis on [...]

1288 8370

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgment to Reviewers of ^OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine in 2023

OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine Editorial Office

Received: 04 January 2024; Published: 05 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401005

Abstract

746 3992

Open Access Research Article

The Relationship between Self-Compassion and Predictors of Depressed Mood in Parents of People with Eating Disorders

Pamela Fox ,

Gerald H. Burgess and

Chris Irons

Received: 18 February 2023; Published: 05 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401004

Abstract

The aim of this study was to examine the relationships between self-compassion and possible predictors of depressed mood in parents of people with eating disorders. A questionnaire design was conducted cross‐sectionally in a sample of 112 parents of people with eating disorders. Participants completed measures of depressed mood, experiences of entrapment, shame, guilt, self-criticism and self-compassion. Regression analyses showed entrapment and self-criticism to be mediators between the relationship of shame and d [...]

1066 5988

Open Access Editorial

Unexplained Phenomena in Auricular Medicine

Gerhard Litscher

Received: 02 January 2024; Published: 04 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401003

Abstract

Auricular medicine, an integral component of traditional medicine, has grown famous as a complementary and alternative Medicine (CAM) modality. Despite its widespread acceptance and anecdotal support, the scientific community grapples with multifaceted challenges that impede the establishment of a comprehensive empirical foundation for auricular medicine. This editorial critically assesses the current scientific landscape, delineating unresolved issues and scientific lacunae that demand rigorous investigation.

786 4387

Open Access Original Research

Teachers Experiences in Mindfulness and Fitness Program: A Pilot Study

Tamerah Nicole Hunt ,

Kylie Roberts ,

Megan Byrd ,

Kaytlyn Johnson and

Christina Gipson

Received: 28 July 2023; Published: 04 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401002

Abstract

Current research shows that mindfulness and physical training programs have been shown to help reduce stress independently, however, limited research is available exploring the possible additive effects of implementing both training programs together [1, 2]. To test the feasibility and effectiveness of the Mind-Body Fitness program through a case-series pilot program, seven elementary school teachers completed a nine-week mindfulness and fitness program. The Perceived Stress Scale [3] was administered at three time [...]

795 5964

Open Access Original Research

Participation in an Online Prenatal Mindfulness- Relationship-Based (PMRB) Program: Outcomes for Maternal Mindfulness, Mental Health, Interoception, and Mother-Infant Relationship during Pregnancy and Post-Partum

Antonella Sansone ,

Peta Stapleton ,

Alan Patching and

Zoe Lawrence

Received: 06 July 2023; Published: 02 January 2024; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2401001

Abstract

This feasibility study sought to investigate the impact of an online 9-session Prenatal Mindfulness Relationship-Based (PMRB) group treatment program upon maternal mental health (depression, anxiety, and stress), interoception, and mother-infant relationship during pregnancy and post-partum. The study was designed in two parts 1) a quantitative examination of pre, post-treatment and 10-12 weeks post-partum measures targeting 13 pregnant women from a non-clinical population and 2) a qualitative exploration of the sa [...]

1725 11821

Open Access Research Article

A Tail Within a Tale, Within a Tale: An Autoethnographic Account for Dog Lovers, Cat Lovers, and Story Lovers

Maya K. Marom

Received: 16 October 2023; Published: 21 December 2023; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2304062

Abstract

It was March-April 2020. The first few weeks of the first COVID-19 pandemic lockdown had just begun. Anxiety levels were high, and being locked up at home was an unfamiliar and eerie situation. A music therapist sent her clients (elementary school children on the autism spectrum) daily videos of her dog, Robben, during his daily routines. She dubbed the dog as if he told the children a story about a tail-less cat. This endeavor resulted in a series of 27 storytelling episodes titled “Robben’s Pandemic Adventures”, [...]

792 4857

Open Access Commentary

Evolving Conceptualizations: A Commentary on the Varying Perspectives of Self-Compassion in Western Psychology

Olivia L. Pastore ,

Michelle S. Fortier ,

Leah J. Ferguson and

Shane N. Sweet

Received: 23 August 2023; Published: 20 December 2023; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2304061

Abstract

Self-compassion involves being touched by and open to one's own suffering, coupled with the desire to alleviate it and heal oneself with kindness. While self-compassion has gained significant attention in research, certain conceptual and methodological complexities have evolved over time and led to ambiguity surrounding the concept. As such, the overall purpose of this commentary was to highlight and discuss the different perspectives of self-compassion in the literature. We opted to centralize our focus primarily [...]

773 7924

Open Access Original Research

A Videoconference Physical Activity Intervention for Colorectal Cancer Survivors: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Heather J. Leach ,

Emma L. Gomes ,

Mary C. Hidde ,

Kate Lyden ,

Angela D. Bryan ,

Myles G. Cockburn and

Wells A. Messersmith

Received: 17 July 2023; Published: 20 December 2023; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2304060

Abstract

Physical activity (PA) after a colorectal cancer (CRC) diagnosis can improve physical function and quality of life and is associated with decreased mortality rates and longer disease-free survival. The accelerated use of videoconference technology during and following the COVID-19 pandemic offers an opportunity to explore the potential of a virtually supervised intervention to help survivors of CRC increase PA. A two-arm single blind pilot randomized controlled trial of individuals who had completed treatment for C [...]

1204 6757

Open Access Research Article

Breathing-Based Meditation for Improving COPD Burden: A Mixed Single-Case and Qualitative Approach

Ting-fen Lin ,

Deanna Linville ,

Rhonda N T Nese ,

John Seeley and

Samantha Shune

Received: 21 June 2023; Published: 19 December 2023; doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2304059

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) impacts the physiological and psycho-emotional aspects of life. COPD-related secondary sequelae also synergistically interact with each other. For example, dyspnea affects the severity of breath, body functions, and the mind (e.g., anxiety, panic, fear). Such negative psycho-emotional states can further negatively impact the breath and the body (e.g., increased dyspnea). Given the breadth of the impact of COPD on multiple facets of health and well-being, it is essential [...]

1108 8757

|<<10 111213 14 >>|

Showing 12 to 100 of 2574 (26 Page)

TOP