Open Access Original Research

Illness Perceptions and Their Impact on Treatment Adherence among Renal Transplant Patients in the COVID-19 Pandemic

Received: 17 December 2024;  Published: 16 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2502249

Abstract

Although immunosuppressive drugs are essential and effective in improving the health status of renal transplant patients, they also make them more vulnerable to the risk of infection with COVID-19, which has become a significant concern for many patients. Perhaps this is what makes their way of thinking and perception impact their adherence to taking [...]

Open Access Review

Exclusive Enteral Nutrition as an Effective Treatment in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Received: 17 November 2024;  Published: 13 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2502010

Abstract

In recent years, the incidence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) has risen significantly in the Western population, pointing toward the potential influence of environmental and dietary factors. In order to explain this, some research on nutritional therapy identifies exclusive enteral nutrition (EEN) as a highly effective approach for managing IBD [...]

Open Access Review

Gaseous Biofuels in Biorefineries: Biomethane

Received: 20 February 2025;  Published: 13 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/jept.2502010

Abstract

The global production of biomethane is rapidly emerging as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels for energy generation. Biogas, where methane (CH4) is usually one of the main components, is generated through the anaerobic digestion (AD) of various organic substrates, including animal manure, organic wastes, and wastewater. The efficiency of the [...]

Open Access Research Article

Moderate Exercise Suppresses Tumor Growth and Progression through Regulating Cytokines

Received: 21 January 2025;  Published: 12 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502021

Abstract

Evidence suggests that regular moderate exercise can improve symptoms of depression and may enhance immune function, with an interesting role in cancer prevention and improved cancer-related prognosis; however, over-exercising may lead to overtraining and generate psychological symptoms that mimic depression, and may impair immune function. In this [...]

Open Access Original Research

Using a Gamification Approach to Enhance Continued Use of Assistive Technology Intervention in Persons Living with Dementia

Received: 18 October 2024;  Published: 09 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2502311

Abstract

Assistive technology (AT) interventions have shown promising results in supporting cognitive, social, and physical activities in persons living with dementia (PLWD) and their caregivers. Despite strong evidence of the effectiveness of AT, PLWD and their caregivers can disengage with the technology after it is used for a time – i.e., the “stickiness [...]

Open Access Review

Love in the Time of COVID: Psychiatric Outcomes Related to Oxytocin and the “Endocrine Organ”

Received: 09 February 2025;  Published: 09 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2502287

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic was an eye-opener for many medical disciplines. It highlighted viral exploitation of physiological cellular processes, including endocytosis and cellular senescence. These pathways play an essential role in cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and schizophrenia (SCZ). Oxytocin, commonly called the “love hormone,” is produced [...]

Open Access Review

An Overview of the Hydrocarbon Sector in India for Carbon Capture Scope

Received: 28 November 2024;  Published: 07 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2502022

Abstract

The hydrocarbon sector in India plays a pivotal role in the country's energy landscape, encompassing exploration, production, refining, and distribution activities. This abstract provides a concise overview of the sector's current status, challenges, and prospects. India's hydrocarbon reserves range from conventional to unconventional sources, with [...]

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Dr. Emanuele Sgambitterra

Received: 05 May 2025;  Published: 06 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpse.2502009

Open Access Project Report

Test Site for Small Wind Turbines – Technical and Logistical Issues of a Decade-Long Project

Received: 31 October 2024;  Published: 05 May 2025;  doi: 10.21926/jept.2502009

Abstract

This work addresses the main results of a test site for small wind turbines (SWTs) located in Patagonia, and the development of the measurement systems involved, including the uncertainties calculations according to applicable IEC standards. Due to market evolution for over a decade, the test systems evolved from battery-charging SWTs to grid-connected [...]

Open Access Original Research

Environmental Impacts of Different Electricity Production Scenarios in France

Received: 20 September 2024;  Published: 30 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/jept.2502008

Abstract

This study focuses on the environmental impacts of the electricity production scenarios proposed for France for 2060 by the French electricity network manager, RTE. They consider an increasing electricity consumption and a production without fossil fuels, essentially based on wind, photovoltaic, hydraulic, and, for some, nuclear power. The total power [...]

Open Access Editorial

Battlefield Acupuncture: Remembering a Pioneer and a Friend—In Memory of Dr. Richard C. Niemtzow, MD PhD MPH (1942–2025)

Received: 26 April 2025;  Published: 29 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502020

Abstract

This contribution honours the life and legacy of Dr. Richard C. Niemtzow (1942–2025), the founder of Battlefield Acupuncture (BFA) – a method that combines military medicine and traditional Eastern healing principles. Developed in the early 2000s for rapid, drug-free pain relief, BFA has since gained international recognition for its effectiveness [...]

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Prof. Dr. Roy G. Beran

Received: 27 April 2025;  Published: 28 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2502310

Open Access Review

Dysphagia in the Elderly, A Tough Issue to Swallow

Received: 12 December 2024;  Published: 28 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2502309

Abstract

Dysphagia in the geriatric population, age 65 or older, is increasingly common and a growing concern among healthcare providers. Not only can it critically impact quality of life, but it can also lead to clinically significant malnutrition, hospitalizations, increased length of stays, and has been shown to impact mortality. A multi-disciplinary approach [...]

Open Access Original Research

Characterization of Patients with Functional Syndromes and Paradoxical Response to Hypnotic Relaxation

Received: 30 July 2024;  Published: 27 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2502019

Abstract

Hypnotherapy is effective for treating functional symptoms; however, some studies describe a paradoxical response to hypnotic relaxation. We hypothesized that functional patients who: 1) are aware of a stressful antecedent event and 2) recognize that stress is causing or exacerbating their symptoms would have reduced symptom-severity with hypnotic relax [...]

Open Access Research Article

Analysis of Global Scientific Production on Health Service Waste through Bibliometric and Scientometric Indicators

Received: 19 October 2024;  Published: 27 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2502021

Abstract

Inadequate management of healthcare waste represents a significant challenge to public health and the environment. This study aims to analyze global scientific production on healthcare waste using bibliometric and scientometric indicators, providing a comprehensive overview of research trends and areas of interest. Data from academic databases were [...]

Open Access Original Research

Location, Season and Source Effects on Gross Composition of Raw Cow’s Milk Across Khartoum State, Sudan

Received: 06 April 2024;  Published: 27 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2502009

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of sources. locations and seasons (late summer and winter) on the chemical composition of cow milk collected from Khartoum State. The samples were collected randomly in the morning or the evening. Two hundred and seventy milk samples were collected from farms (90 samples), groceries (90 samples) and [...]

Open Access Review

What Is the Current Status of Single Lung Transplantation? A Literature Review

Received: 19 September 2024;  Published: 27 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2502248

Abstract

Lung transplantation (LTx) is the gold standard for the surgical treatment of end-stage lung disease. Ongoing discussions persist whether single lung transplantation (SLT) or bilateral lung transplantation (BLT) lead to better patient outcomes and quality of life. This study analyzed 58 peer-reviewed articles from 1990 to 2024, comparing SLT and BLT [...]

Open Access Original Research

Unraveling Bioactive Constituents Isolated from Knema hookeriana Warb. as Potential Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors

Received: 05 March 2025;  Published: 27 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2502286

Abstract

The Myristicaceae family, particularly the Knema genus, is renowned for its diverse bioactive compounds, including lignans, flavonoids, and phenolics. This study explores the phytochemical profile of Knema hookeriana Warb. leaves and evaluates their potential as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors. Phytochemical extraction was performed using a cold [...]

Open Access Review

The Roles of IL-6, IL-8, and TNF-α in Pediatric Immune Defense and Infection Severity

Received: 12 December 2024;  Published: 23 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2502293

Abstract

Cytokines are pivotal regulators of immune responses. They are critical in mediating inflammation, recruiting immune cells, and driving pathogen clearance. Among these, interleukin-6 (IL-6), interleukin-8 (IL-8), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) stand out as key players in pediatric immunity, as they exhibit unique expression patterns that refle [...]

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Prof. Corrado I. Angelini

Received: 17 April 2025;  Published: 22 April 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2502008

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Guest Editor: Ray Marks

Deadline: June 30, 2021 (Open)

Guest Editor: James S. Powers

Deadline: April 15, 2020 (Open)

Guest Editor: Tomohiro Chiba

Deadline: May 20, 2019 (Open)

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Deadline: January 31, 2017 (Open)

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