Table of Content

Open Access Original Research

Effects of Trauma, Shame, and Self-Criticism on Hoarding: Comparative Data and Treatment Implications

Received: 31 January 2025;  Published: 01 December 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2504051

Abstract

Severe trauma has a significant impact on self-attitudes and emotions, such as self-criticism and shame, and psychological symptoms. This topic has been more well studied among populations with Trauma and Stress-Related Disorders, but examined to a lesser extent in other clinical populations where adverse life events and potentially traumatic events are highly prevalent, such as Hoarding Disorder. The current study examined trauma exposure, and the relationships between trauma, self-criticism, shame, and symptom se [...]

904 2825

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Prof. Andrew S Day

Received: 24 February 2025;  Published: 25 February 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2501003

649 2805

Open Access Original Research

Evaluation of Full Blood Count–Derived Inflammatory Indices (SII, SIRI, PIV, NLR) in Behçet’s Disease Patients and Healthy Controls

Received: 01 October 2025;  Published: 24 November 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2504318

Abstract

This study investigated three novel complete blood count–derived inflammatory biomarkers Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), Systemic Inflammation Response Index (SIRI), and Pan-Immune-Inflammation Value (PIV) and their relationship with clinical features of Behçet’s Disease (BD). Established markers, including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), and monocyte-to-lymphocyte ratio (MLR), were also analyzed. Seventy HLA-B51–positive BD patients and 114 HLA-B51–negative healt [...]

681 2792

Open Access Research Article

Investigating Mental Health Literacy and Its Relationship with Addiction to Social Networks among Allied Medical Sciences Students

Received: 24 June 2025;  Published: 19 November 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2504311

Abstract

The widespread use of social media among college students has become a significant concern due to its potential impact on mental health and addictive behaviors. Social media platforms, while offering numerous benefits, can also foster environments that contribute to addiction, depression, and anxiety. College students, in particular, are vulnerable to these effects due to their high levels of social media engagement and the pressures of academic life. Mental health literacy, which involves understanding and managin [...]

664 2790

Open Access Review

Red Meat Consumption and Rheumatic Diseases: A Comprehensive Narrative Review

Received: 03 November 2025;  Published: 23 February 2026;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2601003

Abstract

Dietary factors influence chronic inflammation and immune regulation, potentially affecting the onset and activity of rheumatic disease. Red meat, a major source of protein, heme iron, and saturated fat, has been linked to metabolic and inflammatory disorders, yet its role in rheumatic diseases remains unclear. To comprehensively evaluate the relationship between red-meat consumption and major rheumatic diseases—including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), gout, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and other inflammatory or [...]

1143 2756

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgment to Reviewers of OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine in 2024

Received: 03 January 2025;  Published: 03 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2501001

Abstract

The editors of OBM Integrative and Complementary Medicine would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, revie [...]

576 2746

Open Access Research Article

Technology Support to Enable People with Severe Intellectual Disability and Blindness to Carry Out Occupational Activities and Transition Between Them Independently

Received: 14 July 2025;  Published: 09 October 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2504303

Abstract

People with severe intellectual disability and blindness tend to perform only simple occupational activities and are mostly unable to transition between those activities. This inability makes their level of occupation independent of staff support fairly limited. Technology-aided programs may be one of the few opportunities available to increase their independent occupation. This study assessed one such program designed to (a) monitor the participants’ responses and guide them to transition to a new activity once th [...]

687 2741

Open Access Original Research

Cultural Distance, Host Acculturation Orientation, and Psychological Adaptation among African International Students at Portuguese Universities

Received: 10 July 2025;  Published: 24 October 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2504045

Abstract

International students represent a significant sojourner group. Increasing international student numbers makes it ever more relevant to understand the determinants of their psychological adaptation. This research investigates the question of how perceived cultural distance (PCD) impacts acculturation variables (social contact with host nationals and host national identity) and outcomes such as saudade and life satisfaction among African international students. The sample comprised 422 college students (195 from Ang [...]

583 2732

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgement to Reviewers of OBM Transplantation in 2024

Received: 02 January 2025;  Published: 02 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2501229

Abstract

The editors of OBM Transplantation would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal’s editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to t [...]

555 2729

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgment to Reviewers of OBM Neurobiology in 2024

Received: 03 January 2025;  Published: 03 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2501262

Abstract

The editors of OBM Neurobiology would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the Web of [...]

573 2726

Open Access Research Article

Sleep and Mood as Mechanisms Linking Trauma Exposure to Alcohol Use in South African First Responders: A Serial Mediation Analysis

Received: 15 June 2025;  Published: 14 November 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2504308

Abstract

First responders are routinely exposed to traumatic events in the line of duty, placing them at heightened risk for adverse mental health outcomes, including substance use. This study investigated the psychological mechanisms linking trauma exposure to alcohol use, specifically examining the serial mediating roles of insomnia and depression. A sample of 429 first responders (309 police officers and 120 paramedics) from the Western Cape, South Africa, completed an online survey comprising the Life Events Checklist-5 [...]

664 2722

Open Access Original Research

Immunologic Response after COVID-19 Vaccination in Heart Transplant Recipients

Received: 30 June 2025;  Published: 21 October 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2504259

Abstract

To date, all large-scale randomized controlled trials for COVID-19 vaccines have excluded solid organ transplant recipients; therefore, the effectiveness and safety of COVID-19 vaccines in preventing coronavirus infection using COVID-19 vaccines in patients with heart transplants have not been sufficiently studied. This paper presents the characteristics of humoral and cellular immunity in heart transplant recipients following vaccination against coronavirus infection. The study group consisted of 40 patients who u [...]

650 2717

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Dr. Pietro Gareri

Received: 02 July 2025;  Published: 02 July 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2503318

750 2714

Open Access Original Research

Environmental Risk Assessment of Antiretrovirals Consumed in Belo Horizonte, Brazil

Received: 09 June 2025;  Published: 04 December 2025;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2504034

Abstract

The development and utilization of pharmaceuticals, notably antiretrovirals (ARVs), have significantly enhanced both human quality of life and life expectancy. Nevertheless, the excretion of these compounds into aquatic environments, often exacerbated by inadequate sanitation infrastructure, poses considerable risks to biota. This investigation evaluated the environmental impact of 14 ARVs consumed within the municipality of Belo Horizonte (BH), Brazil. The assessment employed the Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA [...]

897 2694

Open Access Review

Insights from Stem Cell and CRISPR-Based Therapies for Diabetes Mellitus: A Systematic Review

Received: 27 November 2025;  Published: 17 March 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2601329

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder resulting from aberrations in insulin secretion or action. Diabetes mellitus still presents as a global health challenge. Conventional diabetes treatment may result in unwanted side effects and/or poor compliance. More personalized and curative approaches to the treatment of DM are required. The review explores recent developments in the fields of genetic and molecular underpinnings of DM, focusing on the revolutionary potential of cell- and Clustered Regularly Intersp [...]

649 2672

Open Access Review

Advancing Mathematical Learning in Children and Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder through Serious Games and Educational Robotics: A Mini Review

Received: 04 November 2025;  Published: 10 February 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2601323

Abstract

Mathematical learning often presents persistent challenges for children and adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) due to differences in Executive Functioning (EF), cognitive flexibility, and symbolic reasoning. These factors can hinder the development of numerical understanding and pre-mathematical reasoning, problem-solving, and abstract thinking, frequently resulting in disengagement and anxiety. In recent years, digital and embodied technologies—particularly Serious Games (SG) and Educational Robotics [...]

790 2637

Open Access Original Research

Genetic Differentiation of Populations of Three Megalopolises by DNA Markers of the Y-Chromosome in Connection with the Problem of Developing Genetic Databases

Received: 04 June 2025;  Published: 12 January 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.genet.2601324

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to consider the distribution of Y-chromosome DNA markers in samples from the populations of the three largest megalopolises (Moscow, Saint Petersburg, and Novosibirsk) in the Russian Federation, in the context of developing genetic databases. The study aimed to compare the frequency profiles of 18 Y-chromosome STRs (Short tandem repeats) and the level of genetic differentiation. Based on FST estimates for the distribution of these 18 Y-chromosome STRs, the senior generations of Moscow a [...]

768 2624

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgement to Reviewers of OBM Geriatrics in 2024

Received: 02 January 2025;  Published: 02 January 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2501293

Abstract

The editors of OBM Geriatrics would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal’s editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the Web of S [...]

565 2494

Open Access Review

Novel Therapies for the Treatment of Antibody Mediated Rejection in Solid Organ Transplantation: A Systematic Review

Received: 29 October 2025;  Published: 24 February 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2601267

Abstract

Antibody mediated rejection (AMR) is a considerable cause of late allograft failure in solid organ transplantation. Conventional approaches, using plasmapheresis, intravenous immunoglobulin, rituximab, bortezomib, and eculizumab have been unsuccessful in improving graft survival. This review aims to assess emerging therapies for AMR treatment across all organs. Using a PubMed search, literature published up to July 20, 2025 regarding tocilizumab, clazakizumab, carfilzomib, daratumumab, imlifidase, felzartamab, and [...]

570 2485

Open Access Original Research

A Frequency Analysis of the Professional Quality of Life of NeuroAffective Relational Model (NARM) Therapists after NARM Training

Received: 25 July 2025;  Published: 04 January 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.icm.2601001

Abstract

Research shows that trauma therapists often experience secondary trauma, which can lead to secondary traumatic stress, compassion fatigue, and burnout. Trauma-informed care training has shown promise in enhancing practitioners' professional quality of life, particularly for those regularly exposed to trauma. To our knowledge, no prior studies have examined the training outcomes of NeuroAffective Relational Model (NARM) therapists on professional quality-of-life indicators. This cross-sectional observational study a [...]

647 2474

Open Access Original Research

GHG Emissions Management in Urban Areas by Interactive Road Traffic Control: Application of Artificial Intelligence

Received: 04 June 2025;  Published: 03 December 2025;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2504033

Abstract

The rising pollution levels in congested urban areas pose a serious threat to human health. Many solutions have been proposed to control and reduce gas emissions from road traffic, with results that are not entirely satisfactory. The adoption of new techniques and methodologies for early detection of pollutant emissions may enable effective management and control of road traffic contamination. The proposed method introduces an interactive protocol that facilitates communication between the traffic control center an [...]

649 2473

Open Access Research Article

Integrating Small-Scale Geothermal into a Mini-Grid to Improve Electricity Access in Nigeria

Received: 31 July 2025;  Published: 12 January 2026;  doi: 10.21926/jept.2601002

Abstract

Increasing local energy access in developing countries, particularly in off-grid regions where mini-grids are often overloaded, remains a critically underexplored area in energy transition. These regions often face significant technical and economic challenges, such as low generation capacity, high energy costs, limited energy access, and heavy reliance on diesel fuels. This study explores capacity expansion by integrating small-scale geothermal energy into such a mini-grid system to enhance the local energy supply [...]

944 2473

Open Access Interview

An Interview with Prof. Rosita Gabbianelli

Received: 24 August 2025;  Published: 27 August 2025;  doi: 10.21926/rpn.2503017

Abstract

An Interview with Prof. Rosita Gabbianelli

550 2466

Open Access Original Research

When the Psychological Weight of the Burden Affects the Physical Weight of Caregivers of Older Patients in a French Memory Hospital (Lille, France)

Received: 23 May 2025;  Published: 10 October 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2504328

Abstract

Caring for patients with neurocognitive disorders (NCD) can be challenging for caregivers, with the risk of malnutrition. Observational, retrospective, monocentric study carried out with patient-caregiver dyads admitted to the Memory Day Hospital of the Gerontology Center of the University Hospital of Lille over 6 months in 2023. Our objectives were to identify the socio-characteristics of caregivers who had recently experienced a variation in their weight, their degree of fatigue (using the Fatigue Numerical Ratin [...]

740 2456

Open Access Review

Machine Perfusion in DCD Lung Transplantation: Advances in Preservation and Donor Pool Expansion

Received: 30 June 2025;  Published: 21 January 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.transplant.2601264

Abstract

To address the pressing shortage of donor lungs, Donation after Circulatory Death (DCD) transplantation has become a vital strategy for expanding the donor pool. Minimizing warm ischemic injury is crucial for optimizing organ viability and function. This review synthesizes current evidence on Normothermic Regional Perfusion (NRP) and Ex-Vivo Lung Perfusion (EVLP) in DCD lung transplantation. Analysis reveals their growing efficacy in minimizing ischemic damage, facilitating organ assessment, and expanding the trans [...]

632 2454

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