GHG Emissions Management in Urban Areas by Interactive Road Traffic Control: Application of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract
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GHG Emissions Management in Urban Areas by Interactive Road Traffic Control: Application of Artificial IntelligenceAbstract
The rising pollution levels in congested urban areas pose a serious threat to human health. Many solutions have been proposed to control and reduce gas emissions from road traffic, with results that are not entirely satisfactory. The adoption of new techniques and methodologies for early detection of pollutant emissions may enable effective management and control of road traffic contamination. The proposed method introduces an interactive protocol that facilitates communication between the traffic control center an [...] 683 2689 |
Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes: Non-Coding RNA Cargos for Reprogramming the Tumor Immune Microenvironmentby
Abstract
Stem cell-derived exosomes (SDEs) have emerged as revolutionary mediators in cancer immunotherapy, offering unprecedented potential to reprogram the immunosuppressive tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). These nano-sized extracellular vesicles, laden with non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs), serve as natural biocompatible carriers, capable of orchestrating immune cell dynamics, stromal remodeling, and tumor cell fate. Unlike their tumor-derived counterparts, which often propagate oncogenic signals, SDEs uniquely harbor immun [...] 798 2689 |
The Application of Next-Generation Sequencing in LeukemiaAbstract
Leukemia is a heterogeneous group of hematologic malignancies characterized by the dysfunctional proliferation of white blood cells in the bone marrow. Genetic alterations are important risk factors for the development and progression of leukemia, and their detection is crucial. Although many genetic techniques, including karyotyping, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), and polymerase chain reaction (PCR), have provided valuable information, they all have the limitation of incomplete genomic coverage. The ev [...] 711 2636 |
The Role of Nitrogen-Containing Compounds in Chemical Neuroscience: Implications for Drug Developmentby
Abstract
The study explores the crucial biological function of nitrogen in cyclic and acyclic structures with resonance potential, including tetrazoles, pyrroles, piperidines, and carbamates, within the realm of chemical neuroscience. It highlights the importance of these compounds for their biological properties and their ability to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to reach the central nervous system (CNS). The study emphasizes the necessity for neurochemical drugs, like morphine, to effectively cross the BBB, as modifi [...] 802 2635 |
iRest™ Meditation Webinar Series Addresses Depression Symptoms in Older Adultsby
Abstract
Older adults in the U.S. have higher rates of depression, stress, and chronic diseases. There is an urgent need for effective interventions to reduce depressive symptoms and enhance overall health and well-being. Meditation presents an appealing therapeutic option due to its cost-effectiveness, minimal risks, ease of use, and active patient involvement, with growing evidence indicating its effectiveness in reducing depressive symptoms. Online platforms may provide more accessible options for meditation intervention [...] 804 2623 |
An Interview with Prof. Rosita GabbianelliAbstract
An Interview with Prof. Rosita Gabbianelli 606 2622 |
Mindful Attention and Awareness Prospectively Predicts Stress in Daily Life: A Multilevel Modeling ApproachAbstract
Chronic stress increases a person’s vulnerability for physical and mental health conditions that take root in the “common soil” of inflammation. Dispositional, or trait, mindfulness has been identified as a protective factor against perceived stress. However, the theory that trait mindfulness can prospectively predict lower perceived stress in natural settings has yet to be thoroughly tested. The current study used a daily diary prospective design to observe perceived stress in response to difficult events. Partici [...] 598 2618 |
When the Psychological Weight of the Burden Affects the Physical Weight of Caregivers of Older Patients in a French Memory Hospital (Lille, France)by
Abstract
Caring for patients with neurocognitive disorders (NCD) can be challenging for caregivers, with the risk of malnutrition. Observational, retrospective, monocentric study carried out with patient-caregiver dyads admitted to the Memory Day Hospital of the Gerontology Center of the University Hospital of Lille over 6 months in 2023. Our objectives were to identify the socio-characteristics of caregivers who had recently experienced a variation in their weight, their degree of fatigue (using the Fatigue Numerical Ratin [...] 803 2613 |
Barriers Encountered When Implementing a Community Evidence-Based Fall Prevention ProgramAbstract
Falls and fall-related injuries are one of the leading causes of death among older adults aged 65+ in the United States. Americans’ life expectancy has increased and fall risk grows with age. While several evidence-based fall prevention programs are utilized to decrease fall risk among community-dwelling older adults, little research focuses on challenges or strategies related to sustained fall prevention program implementation. The purpose of this multi-method descriptive study was to assess fall risk outcome chan [...] 746 2599 |
Acknowledgement to Reviewers of OBM Geriatrics in 2024Abstract
The editors of OBM Geriatrics would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2024. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal’s editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the Web of S [...] 608 2586 |
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