Table of Contents

Volume 7,Issue 3

Open Access Original Research

Physicochemical and Lignocellulosic Characterization of Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) Processing Waste as a Potential Biomass Resource

Received: 08 May 2026;  Published: 13 August 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603025

Abstract

A Considerable amount of peel, rind, core, and fibrous residues are produced from the processing of Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.), which are generally discarded, though they contain valuable lignocellulosic components. Limited information is available on the composition of the combined jackfruit processing waste stream. Thus, the present study evaluates the physicochemical and lignocellulosic properties of jackfruit processing waste obtained from local markets an [...]

Open Access Original Research

Seasonal Urban Heat Persistence and Nighttime Radiance Intensification in Jaipur, India: Spatiotemporal Analysis

Received: 20 April 2026;  Published: 06 August 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603024

Abstract

Urban thermal environments reflect the relationship between land surface temperature (LST) and anthropogenic activity. The present study analyses seasonal land surface temperature, the Urban Thermal Field Variance Index (UTFVI), and night-time radiance in Jaipur, India from 2014 to 2025 using Landsat 8 Collection 2 and VIIRS Day/Night Band datasets. The Summer (April-June) and winter (November-December) median composites were generated for continuous analysis and for classified assessment. In th [...]

Open Access Original Research

Climate Variability, Carbon Emissions and Rice Yield in Malaysia: Evidence from an ARDL Approach

Received: 23 March 2026;  Published: 03 August 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603023

Abstract

Climate variability and environmental change have increasingly become critical challenges affecting agricultural sustainability and global food security. Rice yield is particularly sensitive to climate-related factors, including rainfall variability, temperature changes, and environmental pressure. In Malaysia, rice cultivation is central to national food security and rural livelihoods, yet it remains exposed to changing climatic and environmental conditions. This study examines the relationship [...]

Open Access Original Research

Kinetic Modelling, Faraday-Based Continuous-Flow Projection, and Techno-Economic Assessment of Electrocoagulation-Filtration for Batik Wastewater

Received: 20 April 2026;  Published: 21 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603022

Abstract

Wastewater from stamped batik (batik cap) — the block-printing method that dominates micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) production across Southeast Asia — is commonly discharged without a transferable design basis for continuous-flow scale. This study links batch-scale electrocoagulation-filtration (EC-F) kinetics to operational current-density projections for a 1 m3/day wastewater treatment plant, complemented by techno-economic and carbon foo [...]

Open Access Original Research

Technical Properties of Constructive Boards Made from Tetrabrik Waste

Received: 28 April 2026;  Published: 20 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603021

Abstract

This study aims to determine the physical and mechanical properties of boards developed at the Centro Experimental de la Vivienda Económica (CEVE, Experimental Center for Economic Housing) from unshredded Tetrabrik waste. The boards were produced via thermo-compaction, using the polyethylene from the outer layers of Tetrabrik containers as a binder. Their intended application is as wall panels for social housing. The performance of these new boards was compared with that of conventional market-a [...]

Open Access Original Research

Integrating Climate Risk into Environmental Management Accounting: Institutional Pressures and Organisational Responses in Zimbabwe

Received: 25 April 2026;  Published: 20 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603020

Abstract

This study explored how organisations in Zimbabwe integrate climate risk into Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) and how this enhances sustainable value creation. The study adopted the Institutional Theory and the sensemaking lens. It employed an inductive, interpretivist, qualitative research design, utilising in-depth interviews with 11 senior professionals in accounting, operations, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), sustainability, and regulatory positions. Climate risk awareness [...]

Open Access Review

Climatic Risks in South American Coastal Ecosystems: A Mixed-Methods Review

Received: 20 January 2026;  Published: 09 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603019

Abstract

South America’s coastal ecosystems face increasing threats from multiple climatic stressors, including sea-level rise, ocean warming, intensifying heatwaves, shifts in ENSO patterns, ocean acidification, glacier melt, and more frequent extremes such as storms, droughts, and altered river discharges. These processes accelerate biodiversity loss, cause erosion, and deepen socio-ecological vulnerabilities. The literature review used a convergent mixed-methods approach with an embedded design, integ [...]

Open Access Project Report

Advancing Urban Climate Adaptation: Lessons from the Malaysia Adaptation Sharing Hub (MASH)

Received: 11 January 2026;  Published: 08 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603018

Abstract

This paper analyses the first cycle of the Malaysia Adaptation Sharing Hub (MASH), an exploratory national knowledge-transfer and climate-adaptation acceleration network developed under the Penang Nature-Based Climate Adaptation Program (PNBCAP), the country’s first urban climate adaptation program. MASH was designed to address the lack of capacity in urban climate adaptation across Malaysian cities, including limited access to localized climate data and challenges in identifying and implementin [...]

Open Access Original Research

Radionuclide Contamination of Fish in a Dammed Water Body of the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone: A Case Study of the Yanivskyi Backwater

Received: 08 January 2026;  Published: 07 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603017

Abstract

The results of the assessment of the levels of radionuclide contamination of fish in the dammed, conditionally impermeable Yanivskyi backwater of the Pripyat River in the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (ChEZ) for the period 2008-2025 are presented. It was found that the activity concentration of radionuclides in representatives of the ichthyofauna of the backwater as of 2025 decreased compared to the beginning of our research of this water body in 2008, on average, by 1.6 times for the content of < [...]

Open Access Original Research

Physicochemical Drivers of Methane Recovery and Techno-Economic Feasibility in Anaerobic Digestion of Organic-Rich Municipal Waste

Received: 14 January 2026;  Published: 01 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/aeer.2603016

Abstract

Anaerobic digestion (AD) has emerged as a promising pathway for recovering energy from organic-rich municipal solid waste (MSW), particularly in waste systems characterized by high biodegradable content and moisture levels. However, the relationships between waste physicochemical properties, methane recovery potential, and techno-economic feasibility remain insufficiently integrated in current research. This study developed a comparative framework combining empirical prediction (S1), stoichiomet [...]

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