Applications of CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing Technology in Food Allergy Therapy: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract
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Applications of CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing Technology in Food Allergy Therapy: A Comprehensive ReviewAbstract
Worldwide, the incidence of allergenicity is rising rapidly, making it an ongoing clinical challenge and public health concern. The current treatment options for allergies include allergen avoidance, medications to improve symptoms, and immunotherapy to desensitize affected individuals to specific allergens. However, these approaches have limitations, and there is an urgent need for novel and more effective therapies. Allergies are a compelling candidate for gene editing (GE) given their prevalence and the inadequa [...] 33 140 |
Potency of Bioflocculants Based on Onggok Cassava Starch Modified by Graft Copolymerization with Polyacrylamide (PAM) and Its Application in Textile Waste Treatmentby
Abstract
The textile industry is a major source of environmental pollution due to the discharge of highly colored and chemically complex wastewater containing toxic, mutagenic, and carcinogenic compounds that are often resistant to conventional treatment. Although conventional chemical coagulants and flocculants such as alum and synthetic polymers are effective, their application raises concerns about excessive sludge generation, residual toxicity, and long-term environmental impacts. This short review critically evaluates [...] 172 586 |
Novel Bis-Quadridentate Pyrazolone-Based Ligands and Zinc(II) Complexes: Spectroscopic Characterization and In Vitro Anti-Malarial ActivityAbstract
A new series of bis-quadridentate ligands (L1-L3) and their corresponding zinc(II) complexes (Complex 1-3) were rationally designed, synthesized, and characterized. The ligand framework features multiple donor sites that enable stable coordination to zinc(II), yielding well-defined metal complexes. The structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed using a combination of analytical and spectroscopic techniques. Thermal gravimetric analysis revealed that all zinc complexes exhibit exceptional thermal stabili [...] 388 1015 |
Early Stages of Low-Energy Pattern Formation in Ar Cluster BombardmentAbstract
Molecular dynamics is an essential tool for studying the formation of surface patterns in their early stages under low-energy bombardment. Recently, it has been shown that semiconductor surfaces such as Si can reorganize under ultra-low-energy conditions to form surface patterns. In this work, we investigate the formation of patterns on metal surfaces under these conditions. To accelerate the process, a longitudinal substrate model was employed, with clusters selected as projectiles. As is well known, pattern forma [...] 192 765 |
Exploring the Use of Plant Extracts from Leaves, Bark, and Roots of Boswelia dalzelia as Corrosion Inhibitors on Low-Carbon Steel Embedded in Concrete as Reinforcement When Subjected to Chloride and Acidic EnvironmentAbstract
This study explores the use of plant extract to reduce corrosion on low-carbon steel reinforcement embedded in concrete. It is globally known that structures exposed to corrosive environments can collapse due to deterioration of the steel rods embedded in the concrete. The corrosion-inhibition potential of leaves, bark, and root extracts of Boswelia dalzelia (BD) on concrete reinforcement was investigated using a half-cell potentiometer and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The half-cell potential readin [...] 178 748 |
A Rapid Method of Examining Land Use/Land Cover at Small Industrial Facilities Using Four U.S. Department of Energy Sites as Case StudiesAbstract
This work addresses the application of a method to examine the spatial extent of ecological resources and green space on small Department of Energy (DOE) sites and comparison to ecological resources and green space in the surrounding region. Increasingly, governmental regulators, resource trustees, and the public are concerned that federal facilities are protecting human health and the environment, including ecological resources on their sites. This paper uses the National Land Cover/Land Use Database to examine an [...] 332 1107 |
Investigating Interfacial Thermal Resistance and Effective Thermal Conductivity in Epoxidized Natural Rubber CompositesAbstract
Effective thermal management in polymeric materials still represents a considerable challenge for emerging applications, such as wearable electronics, soft robotics, and sustainable composite systems, wherein flexibility and environmental compatibility are of utmost importance. This research utilizes non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (NEMD) simulations to examine interfacial thermal resistance (ITR) and effective thermal conductivity (keff) in bio-based PBS-ENR-PBS trilayer systems. Two varieties of epoxidized nat [...] 593 2706 |
On the Prediction of Spur Gear Maintainability in Bottling Machines based on Failure Databy
Abstract
In bottling companies, spur gears play a vital role in ensuring efficient mechanical power transmission in bottling machines. Therefore, the maintainability of spur gears in these machines is important because it directly affects the overall efficiency, productivity, and cost-effectiveness of bottling operations. The study focused on data collection for different tasks performed on a failed gear from January to December of a particular year based on task time and frequency of occurrence, which are important factors [...] 546 1593 |
Acknowledgment to Reviewers of Recent Progress in Science and Engineering in 2025Abstract
The editors of Recent Progress in Science and Engineering would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2025. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers [...] 471 1188 |
Administration of the Effects of Wireless Electromagnetic Fields on Living Tissues in Sustainable Urban Ecosystemsby
Abstract
A relevant objective of managing an electromagnetic (EM) device is to improve its expected results and reduce its undesirable side effects. In this context, this paper aims to evaluate the interest of the two One Health and Responsible Attitude methods in the daily practice of wireless transmission (or transfer) in EM energy devices. These approaches are respectively linked to device eco-design and optimization, as well as to the protection of biodiversity and ecosystems against device side effects related to EM fi [...] 809 2550 |
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