Machine Learning Analysis of the Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage on Income Inequality in Spain from 2001 to 2021
Abstract
2146 9431
Machine Learning Analysis of the Impact of Increasing the Minimum Wage on Income Inequality in Spain from 2001 to 2021Abstract
The main aim of this work is to analyze the impact of the National Minimum Wage (NMW) on wealth redistribution in Spain during the 2001-2021 period. This research addresses a fundamental question: Does increasing the minimum wage effectively reduce income inequality and contribute to a more equitable wealth distribution without negatively impacting overall economic growth and employment? Using a complete statistical census provided by the Spanish Tax Administration Agency, this study examines how the increase in th [...] 2146 9431 |
Impacts of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) Technology on the Sustainability of Coal-Based Power Generation Pathwaysby
Abstract
Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology mitigates greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. However, comprehensive studies assessing the sustainability of coal-based power generation (CBPG) with CCS remain limited. This study focuses on developing comparative sustainability indicators across the entire life cycle of CBPG integrated with CCS technology. Sixty-six pathways were analyzed after establishing five sustainability indicators for each. These indicators were standardized per megawatt-hour (MWh) of energy, encompas [...] 2012 8986 |
Computer-Aided Study on Metal Complexes with Benzohydrazide Schiff Base as Potential Bacterial and Fungi Inhibitorsby
Abstract
The biochemical properties of metal complexes containing benzo hydrazide Schiff base have been reported by numerous researchers worldwide in various ways. In this work, the evaluation of biochemical roles of the metal complexes with benzo hydrazide Schiff base activity as anti-gram positive and gram-negative bacteria, as well as antifungal agents, were observed. The use of various techniques, including the induced fit docking methodology, the density functional theory method, and pharmacokinetics investigations wit [...] 1651 6011 |
A Fuel Cell Control System for Performance Improvement under Variable Atmospheric Pressure ConditionsAbstract
This work focuses on designing a control unit for improving Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC) performance powering electric vehicles when operating in variable atmospheric pressure conditions, a current situation in mountainous countries with sudden changes in road altitude. The paper studies and analyzes the PEM fuel cell behavior working with hydrogen supply from a pressurized tank and oxygen input from atmospheric air supply in journeys with continuous variation of road level due to the orography. The w [...] 1851 7976 |
Effects of Tart Cherry (Prunus cerasus) Supplementation on Overall Sleep Quality, Melatonin, and Inflammatory Biomarkers: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisAbstract
Poor sleep and insomnia are prevalent and carry substantial health and societal costs. Tart cherry (Prunus cerasus) contains polyphenols and melatonin and has been proposed as a dietary strategy to support sleep. This systematic review and meta-analysis synthesised evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) evaluating the effects of tart cherry supplementation on sleep quality and biomarkers linked to inflammatory and melatonin-related pathways. PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched from inception [...] 97 287 |
Functional and Nutritional Properties of Doughmeals Developed from Garden Egg and Sorghum ByproductsAbstract
This study evaluates the potential of composite flours made from cassava, sorghum residue, and garden egg (both ripe and unripe) to create a nutritionally enhanced doughmeal. Seven flour blends were formulated: A (100% cassava), B (95% cassava, 2.5% sorghum residue, 2.5% ripened garden egg), C (95% cassava, 2.5% sorghum residue, 2.5% unripened garden egg), D (90% cassava, 5% sorghum residue, 5% ripened garden egg), E (90% cassava, 5% sorghum residue, 5% unripened garden egg), F (85% cassava, 7.5% sorghum residue, 7 [...] 134 449 |
Nutritional Enrichment and In Vitro Carbohydrate-Digesting Enzyme Inhibitory Potential of Yam-Tigernut Composite DoughmealsAbstract
Yam is a widely consumed staple food but has a high carbohydrate content and limited functional attributes. This study evaluated the nutritional, antioxidant, and in vitro antidiabetic properties of doughmeals produced from yam and tigernut flour blends at ratios of 95:5, 90:10, 85:15, 80:20, and 100% yam (control). Results showed that tigernut inclusion significantly improved the nutritional profile, with protein increasing from 8.09% to 11.81% and crude fiber rising from 0.24% to 1.14%. Ash and fat contents also [...] 253 523 |
Micro-Encapsulation of All Six Trace Minerals to Reduce Inclusion While Maintaining Performance and Carcass Traits of BroilerAbstract
Trace minerals (Cu, Fe, Mn, Zn, I and Se) are essential components of numerous enzymes thus indispensable for metabolism, immunity, growth and reproduction. Inorganic forms of these minerals (ITM) are widely used in the poultry industry often with much in excess in order to cover various uncertainties, resulting in not only oxidative deterioration of feeds and gastro-intestinal health, but also large proportions to be excreted into the eco-system, leading to many jurisdictions to set up limits of Cu and Zn usages i [...] 570 1066 |
Probiotic Cottage Cheese Formulated with Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5: Microbial Viability, Acidification Kinetics, and Consumer AcceptanceAbstract
Cottage cheese is a promising matrix for delivering probiotic microorganisms due to its buffering capacity, high moisture content, and consumer acceptance. In this study, a probiotic cottage cheese incorporating Lactobacillus acidophilus LA-5 was developed and evaluated against a control formulation and commercial products. Physicochemical properties, probiotic viability, acidification kinetics, and sensory acceptance were assessed during refrigerated storage. The formulation consistently maintains viable probiotic [...] 1009 2041 |
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