Technical and Economic Feasibility Assessment of a Mini Wind Turbine Using Statistical Method for Sustainable Urban Energy: A Case Study of Zvishavane Urban, Zimbabwe
Abstract
280 766
Technical and Economic Feasibility Assessment of a Mini Wind Turbine Using Statistical Method for Sustainable Urban Energy: A Case Study of Zvishavane Urban, ZimbabweAbstract
Unreliable electricity supply remains a significant barrier to economic development in sub-Saharan Africa, with Zimbabwe experiencing acute load-shedding that disrupts residential, commercial, and industrial activity. This paper presents a techno-economic feasibility assessment of a mini wind turbine for distributed urban energy generation in Zvishavane, Zimbabwe. Wind resource data were sourced from two independent platforms Weather Spark (30-year climatological record) and Meteoblue (high-resolution reanalysis) a [...] 280 766 |
Bioenergy in Three Largest Energy-Consuming Nations: An Overview of Policy, Markets and ImplicationsAbstract
Bioenergy plays a differentiated yet increasingly strategic role in national energy transitions, shaped by distinct policy architectures, market structures, and developmental priorities. This review compares the bioenergy policies and markets of China, the United States (US), and India, three of the world’s largest energy consumers, to assess their implications for global bioenergy transitions. China’s bioenergy sector is embedded within a centralized, planning-based governance framework, emphasizing waste-to-energ [...] 393 1477 |
Use of Composite Materials in Wind Turbine Blades: A Comprehensive ReviewAbstract
The increasing demand for sustainable energy has accelerated the development of high-performance wind turbine systems. In this context, material selection for turbine blades plays a critical role in ensuring structural efficiency, fatigue resistance, and long-term reliability. This study evaluates the mechanical and structural advantages of carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites over glass fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) materials in wind turbine blade applications. Results from the literature indicate t [...] 530 3193 |
Development of Binderless Waste-Derived Briquettes: Effect of Plastic Content on Combustion Performance and KineticsAbstract
Waste-derived briquettes offer a promising alternative to fossil fuels and are characterised by low production costs, high volumetric calorific value, robust mechanical strength, and excellent durability. To optimize their adoption, four variants of waste-derived briquettes were produced with different mass ratios of sawdust to polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastic (100:0, 90:10, 80:20, and 70:30) using high-pressure compaction without binders. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and the Coats-Redfern method were e [...] 612 1765 |
Stochastic Assessment of Renewable Energy Reliability: A Case Study of North Euboea, Greeceby
Abstract
The increasing penetration of renewable energy sources (RES) in the energy mix, particularly solar photovoltaic and wind power, poses significant challenges to electricity grid reliability due to their inherent stochastic variability. This study develops a stochastic framework to assess the ability of RES to balance electricity demand, with a focus on storage requirements and reliability implications. Using North Euboea, Greece, as a representative case study, normalized hourly time series of electricity demand, so [...] 732 4381 |
Photovoltaic Power Forecasting Without Local Data: A Spatially-Aware Approach Using Neighboring Plantsby
Abstract
The increasing demand for renewable energy sources has intensified the adoption of photovoltaic systems. This study proposes predictive models for solar power generation that operate without dependence on on-site meteorological stations. The proposed approach integrates generation data from geographically distributed plants and accounts for the distance to meteorological stations when constructing climatic variables. Two machine learning techniques, Random Forest (RF) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, wer [...] 524 2835 |
Integrated Evaluation of Electric Submersible Pump Failures under Diverse Field Operating ConditionsAbstract
Electrical submersible pumps (ESPs) are an efficient and reliable artificial lift method for lifting large volumes of fluids from wellbores at flexible rates. Despite their advantages, including high flow rates and real-time downhole telemetry, ESPs are prone to frequent and unforeseen failures under harsh reservoir conditions, resulting in costly production delays and interventions. This paper presents an integrated evaluation of ESP failure mechanisms based on an analysis of run and pull reports, dismantle inspec [...] 1652 4629 |
Modelling and Optimisation of Integrated Renewable Energy Conversion Technologies with Dual Energy Storage for an Islandby
Abstract
The work focused on modelling and optimisation of integrated renewable energy conversion technologies based on sunlight, wind, and biomass, with dual energy storage (battery and hydrogen), for Patani Island, Delta State, Nigeria. The study was aimed at satisfying the energy demand of the Patani Island community (5°13’43” N, 6°11’29” E). A mathematical model was developed to describe the integrated system, and a genetic algorithm was employed to optimize the allocation of energy demand, energy generation, and energy [...] 639 2137 |
Quasi-Solid-State Electrolytes of Polyethylene Oxide-Based Composite Electrolyte with Liquid ElectrolytesAbstract
A thin film of PEO18Li(CF3SO2)2N(LiTFSI)-tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether (G4)-Li1.4Al0.4Ge0.2Ti1.4(PO4)3-LiCl·H2O (LAGTP·LiCl) was prepared by addition of 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME). The grain boundary resistance of PEO18LiTFSI-LAGTP·LiCl was considerably reduced by the addition of G4, and a large-sized thin film of the composite polymer electrolyte was prepared easily by the addition of 10 wt.% DME. The electrical conductivity of [(PEO18LiTFSI-2G4)-5 wt.% LAGTP·LiCl]-10 wt.% DME was 1.2 × 10-4 S cm-1 at 25°C, a [...] 890 2424 |
Wind Turbine Tower Structural and Cost Optimisation within Acceptable Structural Integrityby
Abstract
As the demand for cleaner-greener energy surges owing to more nations adopting Net Zero Emission by 2050, wind turbine (WT) technology is increasingly poised as one of the technologies to match the demand. Capacity building in the development of cost-effective WT tower with improved reliability and safety has become critical to delivering Net Zero mandate. This research demonstrates implementation of Taguchi Design of Experiment (DoE) in conjunction with Signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) to optimise both structural desig [...] 1204 5118 |
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