Table of Content

Open Access Case Report

Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia Suspected Due to Low-Dosage Prednisolone Treatment for Acute Autoimmune Hepatitis: Case Report and Literature Review

Received: 16 November 2016;  Published: 21 January 2017;  doi: 10.21926/obm.hg.1701001

Abstract

(1) Background: Preventative treatment for Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PCP) has been recommended for patients receiving ≥20 mg/day prednisolone. We describe a patient who developed PCP while receiving a dose of 15 mg/day prednisolone, and consider criteria for the initiation of preventative therapy for PCP in patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) treated with prednisolone. (2) Case Report: A 71-year-old woman initially possessed dark-colored urine, white stool, and decreased appetite, which indicated hepat [...]

1266 8136

Open Access Review

Anti-Aging Interventions: The Biochemistry of the Holistic Approach for Skin Aging

Received: 05 January 2026;  Published: 23 July 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2603340

Abstract

Aging is defined as the accumulation of damage, and several factors have been recognized as “factors of aging”. A sensible holistic approach is appropriate to reduce the rate of accumulation of damage, while maintaining the well-being of the individual. The holistic approach of L-Raphael defines seven fields of intervention: Outdoor management, Physical management, Medical management, Nutritional management, Stress management, Aesthetic management, and Leisure management. These interventions apply to skin aging as [...]

203 566

Open Access Original Research

Does Meaning Matter? Associations Between Engagement in Meaningful Activities, Leisure Activity, and Cognition in Adults

Received: 17 December 2025;  Published: 09 June 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2602339

Abstract

Multiple theories from the psychological and occupational therapy sciences suggest that there may be reciprocity between activity selection and the meanings we draw from them. As such, meaningfulness may be an important contextual mechanism through which activity engagement positively influences cognition, but no research has examined these links in healthy middle-aged and older adults. This study examined the predictive ordering of the associations between activity engagement, meaningfulness, and cognition. Eighty [...]

415 1068

Open Access Correction

Correction: Baumann et al. Moldavian Dragonhead Extract: A Natural Collagen-Booster to Target Skin Aging. OBM Geriatrics 2025; 9: 305

Received: 07 June 2026;  Published: 09 June 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2602338

Abstract

The complex process of skin aging results in noticeable changes, including decreased collagen content, reduced elasticity, and decreased hydration. Interventions to preserve or restore collagen, a key structural protein, may help counteract these signs. The concept of "beauty from within” through nutritional supplements is of growing interest, particularly the use of plant-based alternatives to animal-derived or synthetic collagen. This study investigated the anti-aging potential of an extract from Moldavian dragon [...]

366 827

Open Access Original Research

Disability, Functional Limitations, and Family Violence among Older Adults in Brazil: A Cross-Sectional Study Using National Health Survey Data, Brazil 2019

Received: 12 September 2025;  Published: 27 March 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2601337

Abstract

Elder abuse is a global public health issue, with consequences on individual health, increased burden on healthcare systems, and high social costs. The study aimed to estimate the prevalence of family violence among older adults in Brazil and analyze its association with disability, comorbidities, functional limitation, and sociodemographic characteristics. Cross-sectional study using data from the 2019 National Health Survey (PNS 2019), including older adults aged 60 years or older. Bivariate and multiple logistic [...]

585 1698

Open Access Original Research

End-of-Life Care Disparities in Older Adults with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders

Received: 14 October 2025;  Published: 10 March 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2601336

Abstract

Schizophrenia spectrum disorders (SSDs) are complex conditions with chronic symptoms and impairments associated with greater risk for physical comorbidity and early mortality. Understanding end-of-life care in older adults with SSDs is crucial for improving geriatric psychiatric care and identifying healthcare disparities. A cohort of 254 older adult decedents with a history of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder was identified using the Rochester Epidemiology Project. A control group of 254 older adult deced [...]

863 2412

Open Access Original Research

Sexuality in Older Adults Receiving Palliative Care: A Fundamental Dimension through the End of Life

Received: 08 October 2025;  Published: 11 February 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2601335

Abstract

The sexuality of older adults at advanced stages of illness, or at the end of life, remains a taboo topic that is rarely addressed in the literature and in practice. As a result, the knowledge base informing the support needs of older adults at the final stages of life with regards to sexuality remains scant. The present study seeks to explore experiences of sexuality in older adults with serious illness or receiving palliative care, focusing specifically on the place of sexuality in their lives, the forms of sexua [...]

834 2856

Open Access Original Research

Impaired Cognitive Performance and Driving: A Comparative Study of Older Adults and Younger Adult Drug Users

Received: 02 September 2025;  Published: 05 February 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2601334

Abstract

Driving is a complex cognitive behavior that is an essential part of everyday life and can be broken down into many subcomponents. Due to aging and medication interactions, a wide range of motor, sensory, and cognitive skills that are imperative for driving are affected in older adults. Several studies show that the number of crashes and mortality rates increase by age and the consumption of cannabis and cocaine is associated with a range of adverse mental and physical effects. The purpose of this study was to iden [...]

1171 2815

Open Access Editorial

Acknowledgment to Reviewers of OBM Geriatrics in 2025

Received: 03 January 2026;  Published: 04 January 2026;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2601333

Abstract

The editors of OBM Geriatrics would like to express their sincere gratitude to the following reviewers for assessing manuscripts in 2025. We greatly appreciate the contribution of expert reviewers, which is crucial to the journal's editorial process. We aim to recognize reviewer contributions through several mechanisms, of which the annual publication of reviewer names is one. Reviewers can download a certificate of recognition directly from our submission system. Additionally, reviewers can sign up to the Web of S [...]

906 1838

Open Access Original Research

Psychometric Properties of a Scale to Measure Family Inclusion in Mexican Adults

Received: 20 June 2025;  Published: 17 December 2025;  doi: 10.21926/obm.geriatr.2504332

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Family Inclusion Scale (FIS) for administration to adults and older Mexican adults. To this end, a questionnaire was structured with scales to evaluate family inclusion, loneliness, and perceived stress; the last two scales were previously validated. The sample (n = 347) consisted of young university adults aged 20 to 24 years and their grandparents aged 60 years. The conceptual emphasis of the Family Inclusion Scale generated was the identification of [...]

835 2192

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