TY - JOUR AU - Strautmane, Sintija AU - Balodis, Arturs AU - Smidrovskis, Klavs AU - Auslands, Kaspars PY - 2024 DA - 2024/03/13 TI - Management of Posttraumatic Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak with Secondary Diffuse Pneumocephalus Complicated by Meningitis and Communicating Hydrocephalus – Illustrative Case Report JO - OBM Neurobiology SP - 214 VL - 08 IS - 01 AB - Rhinorrhea is a possible complication after different types of traumatic brain injury or neurosurgical procedures, such as skull base operations. Pneumocephalus is a rarely noted complication after severe traumatic brain injury, and it may be accompanied by meningitis and ventriculitis, especially when treatment has been delayed. Treatment of these entities includes conservative and surgical approaches. Pneumocephalus may result in neurologic disturbances threatening a life. Therefore, active patient management with a multidisciplinary team is required to prevent poor outcomes. In the literature, limited cases of rhinorrhea and pneumocephalus are available, including in our country. Pneumocephalus may also occur spontaneously. In 2015, Pishbin et al. identified 10 cases of spontaneous pneumocephalus. The precise incidence of diffuse pneumocephalus after traumatic brain injury is unknown, reported as SN - 2573-4407 UR - https://doi.org/10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2401214 DO - 10.21926/obm.neurobiol.2401214 ID - Strautmane2024 ER -