Complex Pathology of Cardiac Syncope in Old Patients
Abstract
Open Access
ISSN 2638-1311
© 2022 by the authors; CC BY 4.0 licence
OBM Geriatrics , Volume 6 , Issue 2 (2022)
Pages: 137
Published: August 2022
(This book is a printed edition that was published in OBM Geriatrics)
Cover story:Specific nutrients, such as omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LC-PUFAs) could benefit older adults and the population in general by preventing and reducing comorbidities and mortality. They include eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenoic acid, and the less prevalent docosapentaenoic acid. In this article, we analyzed the possible pleiotropic effects of LC-PUFAs on the health of older adults focusing on cognition and mood, hypertension, heart disease, vascular endothelial cell function, glucose and lipid metabolism, muscle performance, bone health, and immune function..View this paper.
Volume 6,Issue 2
Complex Pathology of Cardiac Syncope in Old Patientsby
Giuseppe Cocco
and
Stefano Pandolfi
Abstract Syncope is characterized by a transient and rapid loss of consciousness for a short duration, with full spontaneous recovery within minutes. Syncope causes up to 2% of all emergency medical consultations. The incidence of syncope is similar in men and women, is higher in old patients (slightly higher in old women). The prevalence of syncope is up to 23% for the institutionalized elderly. In elderly patients, syncope often presents atypically, such as with falls; these patients might also have di [...] |
An Interview with Dr. Carlo PedrolliAbstract InterviewAn Interview with Dr. Carlo PedrolliOBM Geriatrics Editorial OfficeLIDSEN Publishing Inc., 2000 Auburn Drive, One Chagrin Highlands, Suite 200, Beachwood, OH, USA; E-Mail: geriatrics@lidsen.comOBM Geriatrics 2022, volume 6, issue 2 doi:10.21926/obm.geriatr.2202199Received: Ju [...] |
Omega-3 Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in the Elderly: A ReviewAbstract The omega-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (omega-3 LC-PUFAs) family includes eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), and docosapentaenoic acid (DPA). Although seafood is the richest source of omega-3 LC-PUFAs, because diet alone is often insufficient in older people, they may require food supplements and enriched food as sources of omega-3 LC-PUFAs. It has been reported that long-term intake of 3-5 g/d EP [...] |
Take a Seat for Yoga with Seniors: A Scoping Reviewby
Mary Gannotti
and
Diana Veneri
Abstract Chair yoga is a specific form of yoga practiced while seated on a chair, or standing using a chair for support; this adaptation allows those with impaired standing ability to practice safely. The purpose of this scoping review was to analyze the published literature regarding the use of chair/adapted yoga with older adults. Two researchers performed the review. Data sources: PubMed Central, CINAHL, Medline Full Text, Nursing and Allied Health, SPORT discus and TRIP w [...] |
Mammalian MutY Homolog (MYH or MUTYH) is Critical for Telomere Integrity under Oxidative Stressby
Aditi Gupta
,
Bor-Jang Hwang
,
Daniel Benyamien-Roufaeil
,
Sara Jain
,
Sophie Liu
,
Rex Gonzales
,
Robert A. Brown
,
Michal Zalzman
and
A-Lien Lu
Abstract Telomeres consist of special features and proteins to protect the ends of each chromosome from deterioration and fusion. The telomeric DNA repeats are highly susceptible to oxidative damage that can accelerate telomere shortening and affect telomere integrity. Several DNA repair factors including MYH/MUTYH DNA glycosylase, its interacting partners Rad9/Rad1/Hus1 checkpoint clamp, and SIRT6 aging regulator, are associated with the telomeres. MYH prevents C:G to A:T mutation by removin [...] |
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